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Micronomicin sulfate (Gentamicin C2b sulfate; Antibiotic XK-62-2 sulfate; Sagamicin sulfate)

Cat No.:V41268 Purity: ≥98%
Micronomicin sulfate (Gentamicin C2b sulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic extracted from Micromonospora.
Micronomicin sulfate (Gentamicin C2b sulfate; Antibiotic XK-62-2 sulfate; Sagamicin sulfate)
Micronomicin sulfate (Gentamicin C2b sulfate; Antibiotic XK-62-2 sulfate; Sagamicin sulfate) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 66803-19-8
Product category: Bacterial
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
50mg
100mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Micronomicin sulfate (Gentamicin C2b sulfate; Antibiotic XK-62-2 sulfate; Sagamicin sulfate):

  • Micronomicin
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
Micronomicin sulfate (Gentamicin C2b sulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic extracted from Micromonospora. Micronomicin sulfate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic close to gentamicin antibiotics. It has high inhibitory effect against Pseudomonas, Proteus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Serratia, etc. (MIC=0.001-8.3 μg/ml ).
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Aminoglycoside
ln Vitro
Micronomicin exhibits strong antibacterial properties; it effectively combats Staphylococcus aureus FDA 209 P, exhibiting minimal inhibitory values of 0.01 μg/ml. Additionally, it is anti-Escherichia coli St. M. The minimal inhibitory values were 0.75 μg/ml, 0.3 μg/ml, 0.03 μg/ml, and 0.03 μg/ml for 589, Baker 2, F 14-BK, and R5/W677. Additionally, it exhibits activity against strains of Lebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MICs = 0.03-17.5 μg/ml)[1].
ln Vivo
Micronomicin sulfate has an intravenous acute LD50 of 93 mg/kg in mice and is very effective against a variety of bacterial infections in mice[1]. Subacute toxicity studies involve the intravenous injection of micronomicin sulfate at a dose of 4-100 mg/kg over a 30-day period. Ataxia and renal problems cause the wistar rats (10 out of 30 animals) to die at the 100 mg/kg dose. Renal histopathological abnormalities primarily manifest at dosages beyond 25 mg/kg [3].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Wistar rats[3]
Doses: 4, 10, 25, 63 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg
Route of Administration: intravenous (iv)injection; 30 days
Experimental Results: Led to death of rat at 100 mg/kg.
References
[1]. R Okachi,et al. A New Antibiotic XK-62-2 (Sagamicin). I. Isolation, Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties. J Antibiot (Tokyo)
[2]. P J Daniels, The Gentamicin Antibiotics. 6. Gentamicin C2b, an Aminoglycoside Antibiotic Produced by Micromonospora Purpurea Mutant JI-33. J Antibiot (Tokyo)
[3]. T Hara, et al. Safety Evaluation of Micronomicin V. Subacute Toxicity in Rats After Intravenous Injection. Jpn J Antibiot. 1983 Nov;36(11):3208-25.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H41N5O7.XH2SO4
Molecular Weight
561.64732
CAS #
66803-19-8
Related CAS #
Micronomicin;52093-21-7
Appearance
Typically exists as solids (or liquids in special cases) at room temperature
SMILES
OS(=O)(O)=O.CNC[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](N)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]3OC[C@](C)(O)[C@H](NC)[C@H]3O)[C@H]2O)O1
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O : 50 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 100 mg/mL (Infinity mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.7805 mL 8.9023 mL 17.8047 mL
5 mM 0.3561 mL 1.7805 mL 3.5609 mL
10 mM 0.1780 mL 0.8902 mL 1.7805 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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