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Oxythiamine chloride hydrochloride (Hydroxythiamine chloride hydrochloride)

Cat No.:V34787 Purity: ≥98%
Oxythiamine (Hydroxythiamine) chloride HCl is an antimetabolite analogue that can inhibit the non-oxidative synthesis of ribose and causes apoptosis.
Oxythiamine chloride hydrochloride (Hydroxythiamine chloride hydrochloride)
Oxythiamine chloride hydrochloride (Hydroxythiamine chloride hydrochloride) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 614-05-1
Product category: Apoptosis
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
50mg
100mg
500mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Oxythiamine chloride hydrochloride (Hydroxythiamine chloride hydrochloride):

  • Oxythiamine
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Oxythiamine (Hydroxythiamine) chloride HCl is an antimetabolite analogue that can inhibit the non-oxidative synthesis of ribose and causes apoptosis. Oxythiamine chloride HCl is a thiamine antagonist that can inhibit transketolase (TK). Oxythiamine chloride HCl inhibits apoptosis of cancer cells and inhibits cell proliferation/growth.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Vitamin B1, Thiamine, Transketolase[1].
ln Vitro
Oxythiamine chloride hydrochloride (0-40 μM, 2 days) reduces MIA PaCa-2 cell viability (IC50: 14.95 μM)[1]. In MIA PaCa-2 cells, oxythiamine chloride hydrochloride (0-500 μM, 48 hours) suppresses the expression of 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha [1]. A549 cell proliferation is inhibited by oxythiamine chloride hydrochloride (0.1-100 μM, 6-48 h)[3]. The apoptosis of A549 cells is induced by oxythiamine chloride hydrochloride (0.1-100 μM, 24 h)[3]. [3]. Lewis lung cancer (LLC) cell invasion and migration are inhibited by oxythiamine chloride hydrochloride (0–20 μM) (IC50: 8.75 μM)[4].
ln Vivo
In Ehrlich ascites host mice, oxythiamine chloride hydrochloride (100–500 mg/kg, intraperitoneal for 4 days) suppresses tumor growth [2]. In mice implanted with (sc) LLC cells, oxythiamine chloride hydrochloride (250 or 500 mg/kg once day for 5 weeks) reduces tumor cell metastasis via blocking MMPs [4].
Cell Assay
Cell Viability Assay[1]
Cell Types: MIA PaCa-2 cells
Tested Concentrations: 0-40 μM
Incubation Duration: 2 days
Experimental Results: Inhibited cell viability with an IC50 of 14.95 μM.

Western Blot Analysis[1]
Cell Types: MIA PaCa-2 cells
Tested Concentrations: 0, 5, 50, 500 μM
Incubation Duration: 48 h
Experimental Results: Inhibited 14-3-3 protein beta/ alpha expression, and increased alpha-enolase.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Ehrlich's ascites tumor hosting mice[2]
Doses: 100-500 mg/kg
Route of Administration: ip, 4 days
Experimental Results: Inhibited tumor growth by 43% at 300 mg/kg and 84% at 500 mg/kg.
References
[1]. Wang J, et al. Inhibition of transketolase by oxythiamine altered dynamics of protein signals in pancreatic cancer cells. Exp Hematol Oncol. 2013 Jul 27;2:18.
[2]. Raïs B, et al. Oxythiamine and dehydroepiandrosterone induce a G1 phase cycle arrest in Ehrlich's tumor cells through inhibition of the pentose cycle. FEBS Lett. 1999 Jul 30;456(1):113-8.
[3]. Bai L, et al. A dose- and time-dependent effect of oxythiamine on cell growth inhibition in non-small cell lung cancer. Cogn Neurodyn. 2022 Jun;16(3):633-641.
[4]. Yang CM, et al. The in vitro and in vivo anti-metastatic efficacy of oxythiamine and the possible mechanisms of action. Clin Exp Metastasis. 2010 May;27(5):341-9.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C12H17CL2N3O2S
Molecular Weight
338.25
CAS #
614-05-1
Related CAS #
Oxythiamine;136-16-3
Appearance
Typically exists as solids (or liquids in special cases) at room temperature
SMILES
CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC2=C(N=C(C)N=C2)N=O.Cl.[Cl-]
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (147.82 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.15 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 +5% Tween-80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 + to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9564 mL 14.7820 mL 29.5639 mL
5 mM 0.5913 mL 2.9564 mL 5.9128 mL
10 mM 0.2956 mL 1.4782 mL 2.9564 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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