Size | Price | Stock | Qty |
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5mg |
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10mg |
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50mg |
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100mg |
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Other Sizes |
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Targets |
Caspase 3
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ln Vitro |
In a dose-dependent manner, PETCM (0.1–0.5 mM) increases the caspase-3 activity (DEVD activity) of HeLa S-100. Furthermore, 0.2 mM PETCM is more effective in activating caspase-3 than 1 mM dATP[1]. Apoptosome formation is stimulated by PETCM (0.2 mM; 1 hour). In a typical HeLa cell S-100 fraction, Apaf-1 exists as an inactive monomeric form. When exposed to 1 mM dATP, the majority of Apaf-1 shifted to a 1 million dalton size. Similar shift is seen in Apaf-1 after the S-100 fraction with 0.2 mM PETCM. Additionally, using 0.2 mM PETCM improved the efficiency of apoptosome formation[1]. The inhibitory effect of ProT decreased caspase-3 activation in HeLa cells can be countered by PETCM (0.2 mM; 1 hour)[1].
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Cell Assay |
Western Blot Analysis[1]
Cell Types: HeLa cells Tested Concentrations: 0.2 mM Incubation Duration: 1 hour Experimental Results: Increased apoptosome formation. |
References |
[1]. Nguyen JT, et al. Direct activation of the apoptosis machinery as a mechanism to target cancer cells.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jun 24;100(13):7533-8.
[2]. .Jiang X, Kim HE, Shu H, et al. Distinctive roles of PHAP proteins and prothymosin-alpha in a death regulatory pathway. Science, 2003, 299(5604): 223-226. |
Molecular Formula |
C8H8CL3NO
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Molecular Weight |
240.51
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CAS # |
10129-56-3
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Appearance |
Typically exists as solids (or liquids in special cases) at room temperature
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SMILES |
ClC(C(CC1C=CN=CC=1)O)(Cl)Cl
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (415.78 mM)
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.39 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.39 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. View More
Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.39 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 4.1578 mL | 20.7892 mL | 41.5783 mL | |
5 mM | 0.8316 mL | 4.1578 mL | 8.3157 mL | |
10 mM | 0.4158 mL | 2.0789 mL | 4.1578 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.