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AB-MECA

Alias: AB MECA AB-MECAABMECA
Cat No.:V9953 Purity: ≥98%
AB-MECA is a high-affinity A3 adenosine receptor agonist (activator) with a binding Ki of 430.5 nM for human A3 receptors in CHO cells.
AB-MECA
AB-MECA Chemical Structure CAS No.: 152918-26-8
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
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Product Description
AB-MECA is a high-affinity A3 adenosine receptor agonist (activator) with a binding Ki of 430.5 nM for human A3 receptors in CHO cells. AB-MECA increases plasma histamine levels.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
The human lung cancer cell line A549 demonstrates the expected cytotoxicity when exposed to AB-MECA (1, 10, 100 μM; 24 hours) [2]. In transfected CHO cells and RBL-2H3 cells, the KD values of [125I]AB-MECA binding to A3 uptake were 1.48 and 3.61 nM, respectively [3].
ln Vivo
Histamine levels can be raised intravenously by AB-MECA (3 ug/kg) [4]. Albino guinea pigs (body weight 180–220 g) respond better to medium induction when administered intravenously with AB-MECA (0.3 mg/kg).
Cell Assay
Cytotoxicity assay[2]
Cell Types: A549 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 1, 10, 100 μM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: demonstrated dose-dependent cytotoxicity.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Male balb/c (Bagg ALBino) mouse, weight 18-25 g[4]
Doses: 3 ug/kg given Medication: IV; systolic contraction [5]. Single dose
Experimental Results: Caused a 5.9-fold increase in histamine levels in mouse plasma.
References
[1]. L Yates, et al. Radioligand binding and functional responses of ligands for human recombinant adenosine A(3) receptors. Auton Autacoid Pharmacol. 2006 Apr;26(2):191-200.
[2]. Solanki, N. D., et al. In Vitro Evaluation Of Anti-Cancer Potential Of A3 Adenosine Receptor Agonist On A549 Human Lung Cancer Cell Line. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci ; 2019 Jun; 11(6): 106-108.
[3]. X D Ji, et al. A selective agonist affinity label for A3 adenosine receptors. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Aug 30;203(1):570-6.
[4]. Endre G Mikus, et al. Interaction of SSR161421, a novel specific adenosine A(3) receptor antagonist with adenosine A(3) receptor agonists both in vitro and in vivo. Eur J Pharmacol. 2013 Jan 15;699(1-3):62-6.
[5]. Endre G Mikus, et al. Evaluation of SSR161421, a novel orally active adenosine A3 receptor antagonist on pharmacology models. Eur J Pharmacol. 2013 Jan 15;699(1-3):172-9.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H23N7O5
Molecular Weight
429.437
Exact Mass
399.166
CAS #
152918-26-8
PubChem CID
5310992
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density
1.68g/cm3
Index of Refraction
1.789
LogP
0.88
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
9
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
29
Complexity
576
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
4
SMILES
O[C@H]1[C@H](N2C=NC3=C(NCC4=CC=C(N)C=C4)N=CN=C23)O[C@H](C(NC)=O)[C@H]1O
InChi Key
LDYMCRRFCMRFKB-MOROJQBDSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H21N7O4/c1-20-17(28)14-12(26)13(27)18(29-14)25-8-24-11-15(22-7-23-16(11)25)21-6-9-2-4-10(19)5-3-9/h2-5,7-8,12-14,18,26-27H,6,19H2,1H3,(H,20,28)(H,21,22,23)/t12-,13+,14-,18+/m0/s1
Chemical Name
N6-(4-Aminobenzyl)-N-methylcarboxamidoadenosine
Synonyms
AB MECA AB-MECAABMECA
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~55 mg/mL (~137.71 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (6.89 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 27.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (6.89 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 27.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (6.89 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 27.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3286 mL 11.6431 mL 23.2861 mL
5 mM 0.4657 mL 2.3286 mL 4.6572 mL
10 mM 0.2329 mL 1.1643 mL 2.3286 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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