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Amlodipine maleate

Alias: Amlodipine (+-)-form maleate, Amvaz
Cat No.:V28956 Purity: ≥98%
Amlodipine maleate (Amvaz;Norvasc), the maleate salt ofAmlodipine, is anantihypertensive medication of the dihydropyridine (DHP) classused for lowering blood pressure,angina pectoris and preventing chest pain.
Amlodipine maleate
Amlodipine maleate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 88150-47-4
Product category: Calcium Channel
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
2g
5g
10g
25g
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Amlodipine maleate:

  • Amlodipine (UK-48340; Norvasc)
  • Amlodipine Besylate (Norvasc)
  • Amlodipine-d4 maleate (Amlodipine d4 maleate)
  • Amlodipine mesylate
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description

Amlodipine maleate (Amvaz; Norvasc), the maleate salt of Amlodipine, is an antihypertensive medication of the dihydropyridine (DHP) class used for lowering blood pressure, angina pectoris and preventing chest pain. It acts as a long-acting L-type calcium channel blocker (CCB).

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
BrdU incorporation rates in A431 cells were lowered by amlodipine maleate (20–40 μM; 48 hours) to 68.6% and 26.3%, respectively, at doses of 20 and 30 μM [3]. The increase in [Ca2+]i in A431 cells caused by uridine 5'-triphosphate (UTP) was greatly reduced by amlodipine maleate (30 μM) one hour before treatment [3]. In Fluo-3-loaded cells, amlodipine maleate (30 μM) suppresses Thapsigargin-induced store-operated Ca2+ influx [3].
ln Vivo
In VSMC ATP2B1 KO mice, amlodipine maleate (5 mg/kg/day; subcutaneous injection for 2 weeks) can dramatically lower systolic blood pressure (SBP) [4]. Amlodipine maleate (10 mg/kg; intraperitoneally given once daily for 20 days) can prolong the survival of A431 tumor-bearing mice and considerably delay the formation of tumors [3].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: ATP2B1loxP/loxP mice [4]
Doses: 5 mg/kg/day
Route of Administration: subcutaneously (sc) (sc) implanted osmotic pump for 2 weeks
Experimental Results: Dramatically lowered blood pressure.
References

[1]. Antitumor effects of amlodipine, a Ca2+ channel blocker, on human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells in vitro and in vivo. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 May 25;492(2-3):103-12.

[2]. The effects of anti-hypertensive drugs and the mechanism of hypertension in vascular smooth muscle cell-specific ATP2B1 knockout mice. Hypertens Res. 2018 Feb;41(2):80-87.

[3]. Amlodipine.

[4]. Amlodipine. A reappraisal of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in cardiovascular disease [published correction appears in Drugs 1995 Nov;50(5):896]. Drugs. 1995;50(3):560-586.

Additional Infomation
Amlodipine Maleate is the maleate salt of amlodipine, a synthetic phenylpyridine vasodilator with antihypertensive and antianginal effects. Amlodipine inhibits the influx of extracellular calcium ions into myocardial and peripheral vascular smooth muscle cells, thereby preventing vascular and myocardial contraction. Furthermore, decreased myocardial contractility and dilation of the main coronary and systemic arteries lead to increased blood flow and oxygen delivery to the myocardial tissue and decreases total peripheral resistance. This agent may also modulate multi-drug resistance (MDR) activity through inhibition of the p-glycoprotein efflux pump.
A long-acting dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It is effective in the treatment of ANGINA PECTORIS and HYPERTENSION.
See also: Amlodipine (has active moiety); Amlodipine maleate; benazepril hydrochloride (component of).
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C₂₄H₂₉CLN₂O₉
Molecular Weight
524.95
Exact Mass
524.156
CAS #
88150-47-4
Related CAS #
Amlodipine;88150-42-9;Amlodipine besylate;111470-99-6;Amlodipine-d4 maleate;2714486-25-4;Amlodipine mesylate;246852-12-0
PubChem CID
6435922
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
Boiling Point
527.2ºC at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
272.6ºC
LogP
3.007
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
11
Rotatable Bond Count
12
Heavy Atom Count
36
Complexity
766
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
CCOC(=O)C1=C(NC(=C(C1C2=CC=CC=C2Cl)C(=O)OC)C)COCCN.C(=C\C(=O)O)\C(=O)O
InChi Key
TZNOWAJJWCGILX-BTJKTKAUSA-N
InChi Code
1S/C20H25ClN2O5.C4H4O4/c1-4-28-20(25)18-15(11-27-10-9-22)23-12(2)16(19(24)26-3)17(18)13-7-5-6-8-14(13)215-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h5-8,17,23H,4,9-11,22H2,1-3H31-2H,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)/b2-1-
Chemical Name
3,5-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid, 2-((2-aminoethoxy)methyl)-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-, 3-ethyl 5-methyl ester, (+-)-, (Z)-2-butenedioate (1
Synonyms
Amlodipine (+-)-form maleate, Amvaz
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~120 mg/mL (~228.59 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 1.71 mg/mL (3.26 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 17.1 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 1.71 mg/mL (3.26 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 17.1 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 1.71 mg/mL (3.26 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 17.1 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9049 mL 9.5247 mL 19.0494 mL
5 mM 0.3810 mL 1.9049 mL 3.8099 mL
10 mM 0.1905 mL 0.9525 mL 1.9049 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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