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AZ 3146

Alias: AZ3146; AZ 3146; AZ-3146
Cat No.:V1628 Purity: ≥98%
AZ3146 (AZ-3146; AZ3146) is a novel, potent and selective Mps1 kinase (Monopolar spindle1) inhibitor with potential anticancer activity.
AZ 3146
AZ 3146 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1124329-14-1
Product category: Kinesin
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

AZ3146 (AZ-3146; AZ3146) is a novel, potent and selective Mps1 kinase (Monopolar spindle1) inhibitor with potential anticancer activity. It inhibits Mps1 with an IC50 of ~35 nM, and is less potent against closely related kinases such as FAK, JNK1, JNK2, and Kit.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
AZ3146 inhibits human Mps1Cat in an in vitro kinase assay, with an IC50 of about 35 nM. Additionally, full-length Mps1 immunoprecipitated from human cells is potently inhibited from autophosphorylating by AZ3146 [1]. HCC cell growth can be inhibited by AZ3146, a TTK-specific kinase inhibitor. To test for cytotoxicity in vitro, SMMC-7721 and BEL-7404 cells were used. The results indicated that the IC50 values were 7.13 μM (BEL-7404) and 28.62 μM (SMMC-7721). For four days, both cells received additional treatment at IC50 concentrations. There was a noticeable reduction in cell proliferation [2]. HCT116 cells were grown for ten days at 0.8 μM (GI50) AZ3146 and for three weeks at 2 μM AZ3146. In cell viability assays, sixteen clones, designated AzR1-16, were isolated and cell lines were created. AzR3 and 4 had GI50 values of roughly 3 μM (4-fold resistance), while the remaining clones had GI50 values of roughly 9 μM (11-fold resistance). All of the clones were resistant to AZ3146-induced cell death. The parental cell line rapidly exited mitosis within 10 minutes when 2 μM AZ3146 was added, according to time-lapse microscopy analysis of mitosis [3].
ln Vivo
Regarding the effect of AZ3146 administration in vivo, the evidence should be provided by performing the study in human or mice or other animal models.
Animal Protocol


References

[1]. Sustained Mps1 activity is required in mitosis to recruit O-Mad2 to the Mad1-C-Mad2 core complex. J Cell Biol. 2010 Jul 12;190(1):25-34.

[2]. TTK activates Akt and promotes proliferation and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Oncotarget. 2015 Oct 27;6(33):34309-20.

[3]. Naturally Occurring Mutations in the MPS1 Gene Predispose Cells to Kinase Inhibitor Drug Resistance. Cancer Res. 2015 Aug 15;75(16):3340-54.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C24H32N6O3
Molecular Weight
452.55
Exact Mass
452.253
CAS #
1124329-14-1
Related CAS #
1124329-14-1
PubChem CID
56973724
Appearance
Off-white to light yellow solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
621.0±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
329.4±34.3 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.631
LogP
2.76
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
33
Complexity
669
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
YUKWVHPTFRQHMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C24H32N6O3/c1-28-12-10-17(11-13-28)33-18-8-9-19(21(14-18)32-3)26-23-25-15-20-22(27-23)30(24(31)29(20)2)16-6-4-5-7-16/h8-9,14-17H,4-7,10-13H2,1-3H3,(H,25,26,27)
Chemical Name
9-cyclopentyl-2-(2-methoxy-4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yloxy)phenylamino)-7-methyl-7H-purin-8(9H)-one
Synonyms
AZ3146; AZ 3146; AZ-3146
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 28 mg/mL (61.9 mM)
Water:<1 mg/mL
Ethanol:91 mg/mL (201.1 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.52 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.52 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2097 mL 11.0485 mL 22.0970 mL
5 mM 0.4419 mL 2.2097 mL 4.4194 mL
10 mM 0.2210 mL 1.1049 mL 2.2097 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • AZ 3146

    AZ3146, a novel Mps1 inhibitor. J Cell Biol. 2010 Jul 12;190(1):25-34.
  • AZ 3146

    AZ3146 inhibits kinetochore recruitment of O-Mad2. J Cell Biol. 2010 Jul 12;190(1):25-34.
  • AZ 3146

    AZ3146 enhances kinetochore localization of Mps1. J Cell Biol. 2010 Jul 12;190(1):25-34.
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