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Buthionine Sulphoximine

Alias: Buthionine Sulphoximine; BSO; NSC-326231
Cat No.:V17250 Purity: ≥98%
DL-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine is a potent inhibitor of glutamylcysteine synthetase biosynthesis.
Buthionine Sulphoximine
Buthionine Sulphoximine Chemical Structure CAS No.: 5072-26-4
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
50mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Buthionine Sulphoximine:

  • L-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
DL-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine is a potent inhibitor of glutamylcysteine synthetase biosynthesis.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Buthionine suLfoximine is a methionine suLfoximine analogue that exhibits at least 100 times the efficiency of methionine suLfoximine in inhibiting γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase, compared to around 20 times that of methionine suLfoximine [1].
ln Vivo
A continuous intravenous infusion of non-toxic dosages of D,L-buthionine-(S,R)-imine (300 and 600 mg/kg/day) was administered to mice containing HT1080 and HT1080/DR4 xenografts. GSH tumor levels are decreased by more than 95% in multidrug additions and commonly decrease by 60% in parent cancers [2].
References

[1]. Potent and specific inhibition of glutathione synthesis by buthionine sulfoximine (S-n-butyl homocysteine sulfoximine). J Biol Chem. 1979 Aug 25;254(16):7558-60.

[2]. d,l-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine potentiates in vivo the therapeutic efficacy of doxorubicin against multidrug resistance protein-expressing tumors. Clin Cancer Res. 1996 Dec;2(12):1961-8.

Additional Infomation
S-butyl-DL-homocysteine (S,R)-sulfoximine is a sulfoximide that is the sulfoximine derivative of an analogue of DL-methionine in which the S-methyl group is replaced by S-butyl. It has a role as an EC 6.3.2.2 (glutamate--cysteine ligase) inhibitor and a ferroptosis inducer. It contains a D-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine and a L-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine.
Buthionine sulfoximine has been used in trials studying the treatment of Neuroblastoma and Melanoma (Skin).
Buthionine Sulfoximine is a synthetic amino acid. Buthionine sulfoximine irreversibly inhibits gamma-glutamylcysteine synthase, thereby depleting cells of glutathione, a metabolite that plays a critical role in protecting cells against oxidative stress, and resulting in free radical-induced apoptosis. Elevated glutathione levels are associated with tumor cell resistance to alkylating agents and platinum compounds. By depleting cells of glutathione, this agent may enhance the in vitro and in vivo cytotoxicities of various chemotherapeutic agents in drug-resistant tumors. Buthionine sulfoximine may also exhibit antiangiogenesis activity. (NCI04)
A synthetic amino acid that depletes glutathione by irreversibly inhibiting gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase. Inhibition of this enzyme is a critical step in glutathione biosynthesis. It has been shown to inhibit the proliferative response in human T-lymphocytes and inhibit macrophage activation. (J Biol Chem 1995;270(33):1945-7)
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C8H18N2O3S
Molecular Weight
222.303
Exact Mass
222.104
CAS #
5072-26-4
Related CAS #
L-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine;83730-53-4;DL-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine hydrochloride;L-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine hydrochloride
PubChem CID
21157
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.29g/cm3
Boiling Point
382.3ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
215ºC (dec.)(lit.)
Flash Point
185ºC
Index of Refraction
1.537
LogP
2.301
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Heavy Atom Count
14
Complexity
284
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
KJQFBVYMGADDTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C8H18N2O3S/c1-2-3-5-14(10,13)6-4-7(9)8(11)12/h7,10H,2-6,9H2,1H3,(H,11,12)
Chemical Name
2-amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic acid
Synonyms
Buthionine Sulphoximine; BSO; NSC-326231
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O : ~25 mg/mL (~112.46 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 100 mg/mL (449.82 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.4984 mL 22.4921 mL 44.9843 mL
5 mM 0.8997 mL 4.4984 mL 8.9969 mL
10 mM 0.4498 mL 2.2492 mL 4.4984 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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