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Censavudine

Cat No.:V8914 Purity: ≥98%
Censavudine (OBP-601; BMS-986001), a nucleoside analog, is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor.
Censavudine
Censavudine Chemical Structure CAS No.: 634907-30-5
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
Censavudine (OBP-601; BMS-986001), a nucleoside analog, is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Censavudine is a potent HIV inhibitor (antagonist) with EC50 ranges of 30-81 nM and 450-890 nM for HIV-2 and HIV-1, respectively. Censavudine is a click chemistry agent. It has Alkyne groups and could undergo CuAAc (copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction) with compounds bearing Azide groups.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
In single-cycle experiments, BMS-986001's average EC50 was 74 nM for HIV-2ROD9 and 890 nM for HIV-1NL4-3, indicating that it is more potent against HIV-2ROD9 than HIV-1NL4-3. In a 4-day infection of immortalized T cell lines (CEMss), HIV-2ROD9 also shown increased sensitivity to BMS-986001; the average EC50 of HIV-2ROD9 (EC50 of 0.14 nM) was 30-fold lower than that of HIV 1NL4-3 (EC50 of 4.2 nM) [1]. BMS-986001 demonstrates complete efficacy against HIV-2 strains that have single amino acid alterations encoded in their reverse transcriptases, K65R and Q151M [1].
ln Vivo
Pharmacokinetic characteristics of sensavudine (BMS-986001; 100-750 mg/kg) derived from dried blood spot (DBS) assays and plasma assays were compared. Across all dose groups in rats, the AUC(0-24 h) and C max of BMS-986001 in DBS were consistent with the ratios in plasma, 0.83-0.91 and 0.81-0.97, respectively. The T max in rat DBS and plasma is also constant at roughly 1 hour [2].
References

[1]. The Nucleoside Analog BMS-986001 Shows Greater In Vitro Activity Against HIV-2 Than Against HIV-1. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Dec;59(12):7437-46.

[2]. Dried Blood Spot Analysis Without Dilution: Application to the LC-MS/MS Determination of BMS-986001 in Rat Dried Blood Spot. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2015 Oct 1;1002:201-9.

Additional Infomation
Censavudine has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV-1 Infection.
Drug Indication
Treatment of Aicardi-Goutières syndrome
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C12H12N2O4
Molecular Weight
248.2347
Exact Mass
248.08
CAS #
634907-30-5
Related CAS #
(2S,5S)-Censavudine
PubChem CID
3008897
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
LogP
-0.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
18
Complexity
513
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
2
SMILES
O1[C@](C#C[H])(C([H])([H])O[H])C([H])=C([H])[C@]1([H])N1C(N([H])C(C(C([H])([H])[H])=C1[H])=O)=O
InChi Key
OSYWBJSVKUFFSU-SKDRFNHKSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C12H12N2O4/c1-3-12(7-15)5-4-9(18-12)14-6-8(2)10(16)13-11(14)17/h1,4-6,9,15H,7H2,2H3,(H,13,16,17)/t9-,12+/m1/s1
Chemical Name
1-[(2R,5R)-5-ethynyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2H-furan-2-yl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~52 mg/mL (~209.48 mM)
H2O : ~10 mg/mL (~40.29 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.83 mg/mL (11.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 28.3 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.83 mg/mL (11.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 28.3 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.0285 mL 20.1426 mL 40.2852 mL
5 mM 0.8057 mL 4.0285 mL 8.0570 mL
10 mM 0.4029 mL 2.0143 mL 4.0285 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT05613868 RECRUITING Drug: TPN-101 Aicardi-Goutières Syndrome (AGS) Transposon Therapeutics, Inc. 2023-03-15 Phase 2
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