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CX-516

Alias: BDP 12; BDP-12; CX-516; BDP12; SPD-420; CX 516; CX516; SPD420; brand name: Ampalex;
Cat No.:V7337 Purity: ≥98%
CX516 (BDP 12) is a positive regulator of AMPA receptors and may be utilized in study/research of Alzheimer's disease (AD), schizophrenia, etc.
CX-516
CX-516 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 154235-83-3
Product category: GluR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
25mg
50mg
100mg
250mg
500mg
1g
Other Sizes

Other Forms of CX-516:

  • CX516-d10 (BDP 12-d10)
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
CX516 (BDP 12) is a positive regulator of AMPA receptors and may be utilized in study/research of Alzheimer's disease (AD), schizophrenia, etc.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vivo
Subcutaneous injection of CX516 (10 and 20 mg/kg) markedly reduces certain extradimensional deficits caused by early postpartum or subchronic phencyclidine therapy [1].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Male Lister Hooded rat (56-63 days after birth) [1]
Doses: 5, 10, 20 and 40 mg/kg
Route of Administration: subcutaneous injection
Experimental Results: Two doses (10 and 20 mg/kg) The improvement in extradimensional transformation defects caused by either treatment regimen is very significant. Two doses (5 and 40 mg/kg) were ineffective in reversing extradimensional damage induced by subchronic postpartum phencyclidine regimen.
References

[1]. Reversal of cognitive deficits by an ampakine (CX516) and sertindole in two animal models of schizophrenia--sub-chronic and early postnatal PCP treatment in attentional set-shifting. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2009 Nov;206(4):631-40.

Additional Infomation
CX-516 is a N-acylpiperidine.
Drug Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in alzheimer's disease, memory loss, autism, neurologic disorders, dementia, schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and sleep disorders.
Mechanism of Action
CX 516 is a benzylpiperidine AMPAkine, an AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) modulator, that enhances the function of glutamate when it binds allosterically to the AMPA receptor channel complex. CX 516 slows receptor deactivation with a longer open time, slower excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) decay and improvement of hippocampal long term potentiation (LTP).
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C14H15N3O
Molecular Weight
241.294
Exact Mass
241.121
CAS #
154235-83-3
Related CAS #
CX516-d10;1286653-21-1
PubChem CID
148184
Appearance
White to light yellow solid powder
Density
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
433.1±25.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
88-90ºC
Flash Point
215.8±23.2 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.640
LogP
0.57
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
1
Heavy Atom Count
18
Complexity
301
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
ANDGGVOPIJEHOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C14H15N3O/c18-14(17-8-2-1-3-9-17)11-4-5-12-13(10-11)16-7-6-15-12/h4-7,10H,1-3,8-9H2
Chemical Name
piperidin-1-yl(quinoxalin-6-yl)methanone
Synonyms
BDP 12; BDP-12; CX-516; BDP12; SPD-420; CX 516; CX516; SPD420; brand name: Ampalex;
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O : ~100 mg/mL (~414.44 mM)
DMSO : ≥ 41 mg/mL (~169.92 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (11.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 27.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (11.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 27.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (11.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 27.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.1444 mL 20.7220 mL 41.4439 mL
5 mM 0.8289 mL 4.1444 mL 8.2888 mL
10 mM 0.4144 mL 2.0722 mL 4.1444 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT00001662 COMPLETED Drug: CX516 (Ampalex) Alzheimer's Disease
Dementia
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) 1996-12 Phase 2
NCT00235352 COMPLETED Drug: CX516 (Ampakine) Schizophrenia North Suffolk Mental Health Association 2002-02 Phase 2
Phase 3
NCT00054730 COMPLETED Drug: CX516 (Ampalex®) Autism
Fragile X Syndrome
RespireRx 2002-06 Phase 2
NCT00040443 COMPLETEDWITH RESULTS Drug: CX516
Drug: Placebo
Mild Cognitive Impairment RespireRx 2002-04 Phase 2
NCT00858689 COMPLETEDWITH RESULTS Drug: Minocycline Fragile X Syndrome FRAXA Research Foundation 2007-10 Not Applicable
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