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GSK126 (GSK2816126; GSK 2816126A)

Alias: GSK-2816126; GSK 2816126; GSK2816126; GSK126; GSK-126; GSK 126
Cat No.:V0391 Purity: ≥98%
GSK126 (GSK-2816126; GSK-2816126A) is a selective and SAM (S-adenosyl-methionine)-competitive inhibitor of EZH2 (Enhancer of zeste homolog 2) methyltransferase with anticancer activity.
GSK126 (GSK2816126; GSK 2816126A)
GSK126 (GSK2816126; GSK 2816126A) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1346574-57-9
Product category: Histone Methyltransferase
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

GSK126 (GSK-2816126; GSK-2816126A) is a selective and SAM (S-adenosyl-methionine)-competitive inhibitor of EZH2 (Enhancer of zeste homolog 2) methyltransferase with anticancer activity. It inhibits EZH2 with an IC50 of 9.9 nM, and shows >1000-fold selective for EZH2 over other human methyltransferases. It exhibits high antiproliferative activity and in vivo antitumor efficacy.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Regardless of the substrate employed, GSK126 selectively inhibits the activity of both wild-type and mutant EZH2 methyltransferase with a similar degree of efficacy (Ki=0.5-3 nM). It is competitive with S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) but not with peptide substrates. GSK126 has remarkable selectivity towards many other protein classes and other methyltransferases (EZH1, IC50=680 nM) [1]. Three SCLC cell lines were treated with GSK126 to cause growth inhibition. Lu130, H209, and DMS53 SCLC cell lines were treated with 0.5, 2, and 8 μM GSK126, and the WST-8 test was used to examine the growth curves. GSK126 treatment at 8 μM decreased cell proliferation in all three cell lines, but Lu130 and H209 were more susceptible to GSK126, even at lower dosages [2].
ln Vivo
In female beige SCID mice, GSK126 is given intraperitoneally at a dosage amount of 0.2 mL per 20 g body weight. GSK126 significantly and efficiently suppresses the growth of EZH2 mutant DLBCL xenografts in mice as well as the proliferation of EZH2 mutant DLBCL cell lines[1].
Animal Protocol
Dissolved in 20% captisol; 150 mg/kg; i.p.
Female beige SCID mice bearing Pfeiffer or KARPAS-422 tumors
References

[1]. EZH2 inhibition as a therapeutic strategy for lymphoma with EZH2-activating mutations. Nature. 2012 Dec 6;492(7427):108-12.

[2]. PRC2 overexpression and PRC2-target gene repression relating to poorer prognosis in small cell lung cancer. Sci Rep. 2013 May 29;3:1911.

Additional Infomation
GSK126 is a member of the class of methylindoles that is 1H-indole substituted by (2S)-butan-2-yl, methyl, N-[(4,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-yl)methyl]acetamide, and 6-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl groups at positions 1, 3, 4, and 6, respectively. It is a potent and highly selective inhibitor of EZH2 methyltransferase (IC50 = 9.9 nM). It has a role as a neuroprotective agent, an antiatherosclerotic agent, an antineoplastic agent, an anti-obesity agent, an angiogenesis inhibitor and an EC 2.1.1.43 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2) inhibitor. It is a member of pyridines, a secondary carboxamide, a pyridone, a N-arylpiperazine and a methylindole.
EZH2 Inhibitor is any agent that inhibits the histone lysine methyltransferase EZH2.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C31H38N6O2
Molecular Weight
526.67
Exact Mass
526.305
CAS #
1346574-57-9
Related CAS #
1346574-57-9
PubChem CID
68210102
Appearance
White to yellow solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
823.4±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
451.8±34.3 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±3.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.654
LogP
3.14
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Heavy Atom Count
39
Complexity
972
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
1
SMILES
CC[C@H](C)N1C=C(C2=C(C=C(C=C21)C3=CN=C(C=C3)N4CCNCC4)C(=O)NCC5=C(C=C(NC5=O)C)C)C
InChi Key
FKSFKBQGSFSOSM-QFIPXVFZSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C31H38N6O2/c1-6-22(5)37-18-20(3)29-25(30(38)34-17-26-19(2)13-21(4)35-31(26)39)14-24(15-27(29)37)23-7-8-28(33-16-23)36-11-9-32-10-12-36/h7-8,13-16,18,22,32H,6,9-12,17H2,1-5H3,(H,34,38)(H,35,39)/t22-/m0/s1
Chemical Name
(S)-1-(sec-butyl)-N-((4,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-yl)methyl)-3-methyl-6-(6-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-1H-indole-4-carboxamide
Synonyms
GSK-2816126; GSK 2816126; GSK2816126; GSK126; GSK-126; GSK 126
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 3 mg/mL (5.7 mM)
Water:<1 mg/mL
Ethanol:<1 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.37 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 1.25 mg/mL (2.37 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.37 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: ≥ 0.82 mg/mL (1.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 5% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 50% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 5: ≥ 0.82 mg/mL (1.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 5% DMSO + 95% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 6: 4% DMSO+corn oil:0.5mg/mL

Solubility in Formulation 7: 10 mg/mL (18.99 mM) in 50% PEG300 50% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 8: 20 mg/mL (37.97 mM) in 20% SBE-β-CD adjusted to pH 4-4.5 with 1 N acetic (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with heating and sonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8987 mL 9.4936 mL 18.9872 mL
5 mM 0.3797 mL 1.8987 mL 3.7974 mL
10 mM 0.1899 mL 0.9494 mL 1.8987 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT02082977 Terminated Has Results Drug: GSK2816126 Cancer
Neoplasms
GlaxoSmithKline April 24, 2014 Phase 1
Biological Data
  • Identification of genes modified with H3K27me3 in SCLC cell lines.
  • Repression of genes with H3K27me3 in SCLC.
  • Growth inhibition of SCLC cell lines by treatment with EZH2 inhibitors.
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