Size | Price | Stock | Qty |
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25mg |
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50mg |
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100mg |
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250mg |
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500mg |
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1g |
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Other Sizes |
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Purity: ≥98%
H-89 is a specific adenylyl cyclase inhibitor (DDA) and a cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor. H-89 blocks the action of equine growth hormone on in vitro maturation of equine oocytes. H-89 decreases the gain of excitation-contraction coupling and attenuates calcium sparks in the absence of beta-adrenergic stimulation. H-89 potentiates adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 cells by activating insulin signaling independently of protein kinase A.
Targets |
PKA (Ki = 48 nM); S6K1 (IC50 = 80 nM); PKG (Ki = 0.48 μM)
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ln Vitro |
Protein kinase A is competitively inhibited by H-89 when ATP is used. In PC12D cells, H-89 inhibited forskolin-induced protein phosphorylation in a dose-dependent manner without lowering intracellular cyclic AMP levels. In PC12D cells, H-89 strongly suppresses the neurite development caused by forskolin. In PC12D cell lysates, H-89 (30 μM) dramatically reduces cAMP-dependent histone IIb phosphorylation activity [1]. Rat cortical fiber reinitiation was markedly retarded by H-89 (1-2 μM), most likely as a result of its negative influence on T system potential. H-89 (10-100 μM) modifies the Ca32 sensitivity of the contractile apparatus in rat skin fibers and suppresses the net Ca2+ absorption of SR [2].
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ln Vivo |
In PTZ-treated animals, H-89 (0.2 mg/100g, i.p.) markedly increased seizure latency and threshold. H-89 considerably raises epilepsy latency and epilepsy threshold and inhibits the epileptogenic action of bucladesin (300 nM) at doses of 0.05 and 0.2 mg/100 g, i.p. [3].
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Enzyme Assay |
cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity is assayed in a reaction mixture containing, in a final volume of 0.2 mL, 50 mM Tris-HC1 (pH 7.0), 10 mM magnesium acetate, 2 mM EGTA, 1 μM cAMP or absence of cAMP, 3.3-20 μM [γ-32P]ATP (4 × 105 cpm), 0.5 μg of the enzyme, 100 μg of histone H2B, and each compound, as indicated.
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Cell Assay |
Levels of intracellular cAMP are determined. After 48 hours of culture, PC12D cells are grown for 1 hour in test medium containing 30 μM H-89 before being exposed to brand-new medium containing 10 μM forskolin and 30 μM H-89. 0.5 ml of 6% trichloroacetic acid is added while cells are scraped off with a rubber policeman and sonicated. 2 ml of petroleum ether is added, the mixture is mixed, and the solution is centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes to extract the trichloroacetic acid. The residue sample solution is used for analysis after aspiration of the top layer.
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Animal Protocol |
rat; mice
20 or 200 mg/kg (Rat); 0-5 mg/kg (Mice) s.c. (Rat); i.p. (Mice) |
References |
[1]. Chijiwa T, et al. Inhibition of forskolin-induced neurite outgrowth and protein phosphorylation by a newly synthesized selective inhibitor of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase, N-[2-(p-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide (H-89), of PC12D
[2]. Blazev R, et al. Effects of the PKA inhibitor H-89 on excitation-contraction coupling in skinned and intact skeletal muscle fibres. J Muscle Res Cell Motil. 2001;22(3):277-86. [3]. Hosseini-Zare MS, et al. Effects of pentoxifylline and H-89 on epileptogenic activity of bucladesine in pentylenetetrazol-treated mice. Eur J Pharmacol. 2011 Nov 30;670(2-3):464-70 |
Additional Infomation |
N-[2-(4-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide is a member of the class of isoquinolines that is the sulfonamide obtained by formal condensation of the sulfo group of isoquinoline-5-sulfonic acid with the primary amino group of N(1)-[3-(4-bromophenyl)prop-2-en-1-yl]ethane-1,2-diamine. It is a protein kinase A inhibitor. It has a role as an EC 2.7.11.11 (cAMP-dependent protein kinase) inhibitor. It is a member of isoquinolines, a sulfonamide, a member of bromobenzenes, an olefinic compound and a secondary amino compound. It is a conjugate base of a N-[2-(4-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide(2+).
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Molecular Formula |
C20H20BRN3O2S
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Molecular Weight |
446.363
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Exact Mass |
445.046
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Elemental Analysis |
C, 53.82; H, 4.52; Br, 17.90; N, 9.41; O, 7.17; S, 7.18
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CAS # |
127243-85-0
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Related CAS # |
H-89 dihydrochloride;130964-39-5; 127243-85-0 ; 1000995-75-4; 1049740-55-7 (2HCl hydrate)
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PubChem CID |
449241
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Appearance |
Typically exists as off-white to light brown solids at room temperature
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Density |
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
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Boiling Point |
639.7±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
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Melting Point |
195-200°C
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Flash Point |
340.7±34.3 °C
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Vapour Pressure |
0.0±1.9 mmHg at 25°C
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Index of Refraction |
1.653
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LogP |
3.0
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tPSA |
79.47
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SMILES |
InChI=1S/C20H20BrN3O2S/c21-18-8-6-16(7-9-18)3-2-11-22-13-14-24-27(25,26)20-5-1-4-17-15-23-12-10-19(17)20/h1-10,12,15,22,24H,11,13-14H2/b3-2+
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InChi Key |
N-[2-[[3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propen-1-yl]amino]ethyl]-5-Isoquinolinesulfonamide
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InChi Code |
ZKZXNDJNWUTGDK-NSCUHMNNSA-N
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Chemical Name |
H-89 free base H-89 free base H 89 H89.
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Synonyms |
h-89; 127243-85-0; H 89; N-(2-(4-Bromocinnamylamino)ethyl)-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide; H-89 DIHYDROCHLORIDE; N-[2-[[(E)-3-(4-bromophenyl)prop-2-enyl]amino]ethyl]isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide; Protein kinase inhibitor H-89; N-[2-(P-BROMOCINNAMYLAMINO)ETHYL]-5-ISOQUINOLINE SULFONAMIDE;
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~224.03 mM)
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.60 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.5 mg/mL (5.60 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.2403 mL | 11.2017 mL | 22.4034 mL | |
5 mM | 0.4481 mL | 2.2403 mL | 4.4807 mL | |
10 mM | 0.2240 mL | 1.1202 mL | 2.2403 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.