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Imipenem hydrate

Alias: Primaxin, MK-0787; MK 0787; MK0787; MK-787; MK787; MK 787; N-Formimidoylthienamycin; Tienamycin; Imipemide; Imipenem hydrate; Recarbrio;
Cat No.:V22503 Purity: ≥98%
Imipenem belongs to the carbapenem class of antibiotics that is isolated from the soil organism Streptomyces cattleya, and isan intravenous β-lactam antibiotic discovered by Merck scientists Burton Christensen, William Leanza, and Kenneth Wildonger in 1980.
Imipenem hydrate
Imipenem hydrate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 74431-23-5
Product category: Bacterial
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
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Other Sizes

Other Forms of Imipenem hydrate:

  • Imipenem (N-Formimidoyl thienamycin)
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Imipenem belongs to the carbapenem class of antibiotics that is isolated from the soil organism Streptomyces cattleya, and is an intravenous β-lactam antibiotic discovered by Merck scientists Burton Christensen, William Leanza, and Kenneth Wildonger in 1980. It was the first member of the carbapenem class of antibiotics. Carbapenems are highly resistant to the β-lactamase enzymes produced by many multiple drug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, and thus play a key role in the treatment of infections not readily treated with other antibiotics.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vivo
Imipenem monohydrate (4 mg/kg, 8 mg/kg, 16 mg/kg, 32 mg/kg, 64 mg/kg, IP, single dose) exhibits a time-dependent lethal effect [3]. Pharmacokinetic characteristics of imipenem monohydrate in neutropenic mice model of biofilm lung infection (4 mg/kg, 8 mg/kg, 16 mg/kg, 32 mg/kg, 64 mg /kg, IP, single) [1]. 50 Drugs and dosage (mg/kg) Cmax (mg/L) Tmax (min) AUCtot (mg·min/L) Vz/F (ml/kg) Vss/F (ml/kg) CL/F (ml/min ) /kg) t1/2(min) MRT(min) Imipenem8 15 (7.1) 21 (11) 1,470 (777) 648 (330) 721 (343) 6.7 (3) 67 (11) 108 (12 ) 16 34 (6) 28 (18) 2,857 (559) 507 (140) 543 (121) 5.8 (1) 60 (9.1) 94 (10) 32 54 (11) 18 (6.1) 4,895 (635) 516 (75 ) 566 (83) ) 6.6 (0.8) 54 (6.5) 86 (11) 64 69 (37) 15 (9.5) 6,037 (2,976) 547 (274) 617 (308) 7.4 (3.6) 43 (22) 70 (35 )
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Neutropenic biofilm lung infection mouse model [3]
Doses: 4 mg/kg, 8 mg/kg, 16 mg/kg, 32 mg/kg, 64 mg/kg
Doses: 4 mg/kg, 8 mg/kg, 16 mg/kg kg, 32 mg/kg, 64 mg/kg, IP, single
Doses: Demonstrates time-dependent killing of mice infected with biofilm bacterial lungs effect.
References
[1]. Johann Motsch, et al. RESTORE-IMI 1: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind Trial Comparing Efficacy and Safety of Imipenem/Relebactam vs Colistin Plus Imipenem in Patients With Imipenem-nonsusceptible Bacterial Infections. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Apr 15;70(9):1799-1808.
[2]. Wang Hengzhuang, et al. In vivo pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of colistin and imipenem in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm infection. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012 May;56(5):2683-90
[3]. F P Tally, et al. In vitro activity of N-formimidoyl thienamycin (MK0787). Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Oct;18(4):642-4.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C12H19N3O5S
Molecular Weight
317.3614
Elemental Analysis
C, 45.42; H, 6.03; N, 13.24; O, 25.21; S, 10.10
CAS #
74431-23-5
Related CAS #
Imipenem;64221-86-9
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
O=C(C(N12)=C(SCC/N=C/N)C[C@]2([H])[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C1=O)O.[H]O[H]
InChi Key
GSOSVVULSKVSLQ-JJVRHELESA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C12H17N3O4S.H2O/c1-6(16)9-7-4-8(20-3-2-14-5-13)10(12(18)19)15(7)11(9)17/h5-7,9,16H,2-4H2,1H3,(H2,13,14)(H,18,19)1H2/t6-,7-,9-/m1./s1
Chemical Name
(5R,6S)-3-((2-((E)-(aminomethylene)amino)ethyl)thio)-6-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid hydrate
Synonyms
Primaxin, MK-0787; MK 0787; MK0787; MK-787; MK787; MK 787; N-Formimidoylthienamycin; Tienamycin; Imipemide; Imipenem hydrate; Recarbrio;
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product is not stable in solution, please use freshly prepared working solution for optimal results.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O : ~7.14 mg/mL (~22.50 mM )
DMSO : < 1 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 10 mg/mL (31.51 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication (<60°C).

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.1510 mL 15.7550 mL 31.5100 mL
5 mM 0.6302 mL 3.1510 mL 6.3020 mL
10 mM 0.3151 mL 1.5755 mL 3.1510 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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