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10g |
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25g |
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50g |
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100g |
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Indapamide (Natrilix, Noranat, Fludex, Tertensif) is a potent thiazide-like diuretic used in the treatment of hypertension, as well as decompensated cardiac failure.
ln Vitro |
In the isolated perfused rat pancreas, indapamide (0.1-500 mg/L; 20 minutes) decreases the total insulin secretory response to glucose infusion [2]. Indapamide (1-100 μM) inhibits bone resorption and promotes osteoblast growth [3].
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ln Vivo |
In spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), indapamide (1 mg/kg/d; gavage for 8 weeks) lowers blood pressure [4]. Rats that receive 10 mg/kg/d of indapamide had a decreased pressor response to oxytremorine, norepinephrine, and tyramine [1].
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Animal Protocol |
Animal/Disease Models: Male spontaneously hypertensive rats (11 weeks) [4]
Doses: 1 mg/kg Route of Administration: Daily gavage for 8 weeks Experimental Results: Blood pressure diminished by 16.9 mm Hg. Increased dp/dtmax, ejection fraction (EF) and fractional shortening (FS). |
References |
[1]. Chaffman, M, et, al. Indapamide. Drugs 28, 189–235 (1984).
[2]. Furman BL, et, al. A further examination of the possible effects of indapamide on glucose tolerance and insulin secretion in the rat and mouse. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1981 Nov;33(11):735-7. [3]. Lalande A, et, al. Indapamide, a thiazide-like diuretic, decreases bone resorption in vitro. J Bone Miner Res. 2001 Feb;16(2):361-70. [4]. Ma F, et, al. Indapamide lowers blood pressure by increasing production of epoxyeicosatrienoic acids in the kidney. Mol Pharmacol. 2013 Aug;84(2):286-95. |
Molecular Formula |
C16H16CLN3O3S
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Molecular Weight |
365.8345
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CAS # |
26807-65-8
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Related CAS # |
(rac)-Indapamide-d3;1217052-38-4
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Appearance |
Typically exists as solids (or liquids in special cases) at room temperature
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SMILES |
ClC1C([H])=C([H])C(=C([H])C=1S(N([H])[H])(=O)=O)C(N([H])N1C2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])([H])C1([H])C([H])([H])[H])=O
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (~273.35 mM)
H2O : ~0.67 mg/mL (~1.83 mM) |
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.83 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.83 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. View More
Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.83 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.7335 mL | 13.6676 mL | 27.3351 mL | |
5 mM | 0.5467 mL | 2.7335 mL | 5.4670 mL | |
10 mM | 0.2734 mL | 1.3668 mL | 2.7335 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.