Maduramicin

Cat No.:V24917 Purity: ≥98%

COA Product Data Instructions for use SDS

Maduramicin ammonium (Maduramycin ammonium) is extracted from the actinomycete Actinomadura rubra.

Maduramicin Chemical Structure CAS No.: 84878-61-5
Product category: New1

This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.

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Other Forms of Maduramicin:

X 14868A

Official Supplier of:

Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products

Nature 2024 Dec 18.

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J Am Chem Soc 2022,144:21831-21836.

Cell 2020,183:1202-1218.e25.

Science Adv 2022:8,eabm9427.

Nature 2021,597(7874):119-125.

Cell 2020,183:1202-1218.e25.

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Product Description
Bioactivity & Protocols
Physicochemical Properties
Solubility Data
Calculators

Product Description

Maduramicin ammonium (Maduramycin ammonium) is extracted from the actinomycete Actinomadura rubra. Maduramicin ammonium (Maduramycin ammonium) is an anticoccidial drug utilized in the research related to infections caused by Eimeria, Adenosylella, Enterococcus gallinarum and Enterococcus dispersans. Maduramicin ammonium (Maduramycin ammonium) causes apoptosis in chicken cardiomyocytes via intrinsic and extrinsic pathways.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)

References	[1]. Efficacy of maduramicin ammonium against coccidiosis in turkeys under laboratory and floor-pen conditions.Avian Dis. 1990 Jul-Sep;34(3):634-8. [2]. Maduramicin induces apoptosis in chicken myocardial cells via intrinsic and extrinsic pathways.Toxicol In Vitro. 2018 Aug;50:190-200.
Additional Infomation	X-14868A is a glycoside. Maduramicin is an antiprotozoal agent used in veterinary medicine as prophylaxis against coccidiosis. It is a naturally occurring compound which was first isolated from the actinomycete, Actinomadura rubra. Cygro has been reported in Nocardia and Actinomadura yumaensis with data available.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.

Physicochemical Properties

Molecular Formula	C47H83NO17
Molecular Weight	934.1584
Exact Mass	933.566
CAS #	84878-61-5
Related CAS #	Maduramicin;79356-08-4
PubChem CID	196129
Appearance	White to light yellow solid powder
Boiling Point	913.9ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point	173-176ºC
Flash Point	255.5ºC
LogP	3.358
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count	4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count	17
Rotatable Bond Count	13
Heavy Atom Count	64
Complexity	1610
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count	24
SMILES	C[C@H]1C[C@H]([C@@](O[C@@H]1[C@H]2C[C@@H]([C@@H](O2)[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](O3)[C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(O4)C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O5)[C@@H](C)[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@](O6)(CC(=O)O)O)C)OC)OC)C)O)C)C)O[C@@H]7C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O7)C)OC)OC)(C)O)C
InChi Key	RWVUEZAROXKXRT-VQLSFVLHSA-N
InChi Code	InChI=1S/C47H80O17/c1-23-18-24(2)45(9,51)61-36(23)31-19-32(58-35-20-30(53-10)40(55-12)28(6)57-35)42(59-31)44(8)15-14-33(60-44)43(7)16-17-46(64-43)21-29(48)25(3)37(62-46)26(4)38-41(56-13)39(54-11)27(5)47(52,63-38)22-34(49)50/h23-33,35-42,48,51-52H,14-22H2,1-13H3,(H,49,50)/t23-,24+,25+,26+,27-,28-,29-,30-,31+,32-,33+,35+,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,41-,42+,43-,44-,45-,46+,47+/m0/s1
Chemical Name	2-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[(1R)-1-[(2S,5R,7S,8R,9S)-2-[(2R,5S)-5-[(2R,3S,5R)-3-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4,5-dimethoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3S,5R,6S)-6-hydroxy-3,5,6-trimethyloxan-2-yl]oxolan-2-yl]-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-7-hydroxy-2,8-dimethyl-1,10-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-9-yl]ethyl]-2-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxy-3-methyloxan-2-yl]acetic acid
HS Tariff Code	2934.99.9001
Storage	Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition	Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Solubility Data

Solubility (In Vitro)	DMSO : ~25 mg/mL (~26.76 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)	Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.68 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)

Solubility (In Vitro)

DMSO : ~25 mg/mL (~26.76 mM)

Solubility (In Vivo)

Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.68 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

(Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)

Preparing Stock Solutions		1 mg	5 mg	10 mg
	1 mM	1.0705 mL	5.3524 mL	10.7048 mL
	5 mM	0.2141 mL	1.0705 mL	2.1410 mL
	10 mM	0.1070 mL	0.5352 mL	1.0705 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Mass

Concentration

Volume

Molecular Weight*

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume

See Example

An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?

Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
Click the “Calculate” button
The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Concentration (Start)

Volume (Start)

Concentration (End)

Volume (End)

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:

Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
Click the “Calculate” button
The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box

Molecular formula

Total molecular weight

g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4 c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:

To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.

Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:

Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.

Volume (to add to vial)

Mass (in vial)

Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
Click the “Calculate” button
The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)

Dosage mg/kg

Average weight of animals g

Dosing volume per animal μL

Number of animals

Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)

% DMSO

% Tween 80

% ddH₂O

Calculation results

Working concentration： mg/mL；

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:：Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O，mix and clarify.

Note： (1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.