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ML-180

Alias: ML180; ML 180
Cat No.:V37879 Purity: ≥98%
ML-180 (SR1848) is a potent orphan nuclear receptor liver receptor homolog 1 (LRH-1; NR5A2) inverse agonist with IC50 of 3.7 µM.
ML-180
ML-180 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 863588-32-3
Product category: New2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
ML-180 (SR1848) is a potent orphan nuclear receptor liver receptor homolog 1 (LRH-1; NR5A2) inverse agonist with IC50 of 3.7 µM. ML-180 does not inhibit steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1; NR5A1; IC50>10 µM). ML-180 has potential against LRH-1-dependent cancers.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
ML-180 (SR1848; 0.01-100 µM; 48 hours) exhibits decreased proliferation in Huh-7 cells at concentrations greater than 1 µM, with an EC50 of roughly 2.8 µM. In an LRH-1-dependent manner, ML-180 suppresses cell growth [2]. Although ML-180 (0.5–5 µM; 24 hours) has minimal effect on the inhibition in SK-OV-3 cells, it significantly inhibits the expression of cyclin-D1 and cyclin-E1 in hepatocytes [2]. LRH-1 expression is rapidly reduced and endogenous LRH-1 signaling is efficiently inhibited by ML-180 (5 µM; 24 hours) [2]. LRH-1 mRNA expression is dose-dependently inhibited by ML-180 (0.5–5 µM; 24 hours) [2]. In Huh-7 and HepG2 cells, ML-180 (5 μM; 2 hours) immediately and dramatically lowers the mRNA levels of the LRH-1 receptor and its downstream targets (CYP19, GATA3, and GATA4) [2].
ln Vivo
In adrenal and pancreatic tissues, ML-180 (SR1848; 30 mg/kg; i.p.; daily; for 10 days) resulted in a statistically significant reduction in LRH-1 and SHP mRNA [2].
Cell Assay
Cell proliferation assay [2]
Cell Types: Huh-7 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100 µM
Incubation Duration: 48 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Proliferation ability is diminished at concentrations higher than 1 µM.

Cell cycle analysis [2]
Cell Types: Huh-7 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 0.5, 1, 5 µM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Significant inhibitory effect on the expression of cyclin-D1 and cyclin-E1 in hepatocytes.

Western Blot Analysis[2]
Cell Types: Huh-7 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 5 µM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: LRH-1 protein levels were Dramatically diminished.

RT-PCR[2]
Cell Types: Huh-7 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 0.5, 1, 5 µM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Inhibition of LRH-1 mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: 8weeks old C57Bl/6J mice [2]
Doses: 30 mg/kg
Route of Administration: IP; daily; lasted for 10 days
Experimental Results: LRH-1 and SHP mRNA in adrenal gland and pancreatic tissue demonstrated statistically significant levels falling.
References

[1]. Discovery of Inverse Agonists for the Liver Receptor Homologue-1 (LRH1; NR5A2).

[2]. Antiproliferation activity of a small molecule repressor of liver receptor homolog 1. Mol Pharmacol. 2015 Feb;87(2):296-304.

Additional Infomation
6-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-3-cyclohexyl-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione is a member of piperazines.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C₂₀H₂₅CLN₄O₂
Molecular Weight
388.89
Exact Mass
388.166
CAS #
863588-32-3
PubChem CID
3238389
Appearance
Off-white to light yellow solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Index of Refraction
1.619
LogP
4.43
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
27
Complexity
597
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
CHMQQIFPOIZPIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H25ClN4O2/c21-15-5-4-8-17(13-15)23-9-11-24(12-10-23)18-14-19(26)25(20(27)22-18)16-6-2-1-3-7-16/h4-5,8,13-14,16H,1-3,6-7,9-12H2,(H,22,27)
Chemical Name
6-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-3-cyclohexyl-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione
Synonyms
ML180; ML 180
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~11.9 mg/mL (~30.60 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 1.19 mg/mL (3.06 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 11.9 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 1.19 mg/mL (3.06 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 11.9 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: 2 mg/mL (5.14 mM) in 50% PEG300 50% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5714 mL 12.8571 mL 25.7142 mL
5 mM 0.5143 mL 2.5714 mL 5.1428 mL
10 mM 0.2571 mL 1.2857 mL 2.5714 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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