Timapiprant (OC000459)

Alias: OC000459; OC-000459; OC 000459
Cat No.:V1807 Purity: ≥98%
Timapiprant (formerly known as OC000459; OC-000459) is a novel, potent, selective, and orally bioactive prostanoid receptor 2 (DP2- also known as CRTH2)) antagonist with IC50 of 13 nM.
Timapiprant (OC000459) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 851723-84-7
Product category: GPR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Other Forms of Timapiprant (OC000459):

  • Timapiprant sodium (OC000459)
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Timapiprant (formerly known as OC000459; OC-000459) is a novel, potent, selective, and orally bioactive prostanoid receptor 2 (DP2- also known as CRTH2)) antagonist with IC50 of 13 nM. It reduces nasal and ocular symptoms in allergic subjects exposed to grass pollen, a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. OC000459 inhibits mast cell-dependent activation of T helper 2 lymphocytes and eosinophils. As an antagonist of DP2, OC000459 can prevent PGD2 from binding to human DP2 and rat recombinant DP2 with Ki values of 4nM and 3nM. OC000459 treatment inhibited LAR and post-allergen increase in sputum eosinophils. OC000459 appears to inhibit allergic inflammation in asthma.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Timapiprant (OC000459) (0.0001 μM-10 μM; 5 hours) suppresses human Th2 cells' chemotaxis (IC50=0.028 μM) and their production of cytokines (IC50=0.019 μM)[1]. Timapiprant (OC000459) (1 μM) prevents Th2 cells and eosinophils from becoming activated in reaction to IgE/anti-IgE-stimulated human mast cell supernatants[1]. With an IC50 of 0.035 uM, timapiprant (OC000459) (1 nM–1000 nM; 16 hours) suppresses PGD2's anti-apoptotic action on Th2 cells[1].
ln Vivo
In rats (ED50=0.04 mg/kg), timapiprant (OC000459) (gavage; 2 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg) reduces blood eosinophilia caused by 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-PGD2 (DK-PGD2)[1]. In reaction to an aerosol of DK-PGD2, timapiprant (OC000459) (gavage; 0.01 mg/kg, 0.1 mg/kg, 1.0 mg/kg) reduces airway eosinophilia in guinea pigs (ED50=0.01 mg/kg)[1].
Cell Assay
Apoptosis Analysis[1]
Cell Types: Th2 Cells
Tested Concentrations: 0.0001 μM-10 μM
Incubation Duration: 16 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Inhibited the antiapoptotic effect of PGD2.
Animal Protocol
Dissolved in 10% DMSO/saline solution; 10 mg/kg; Oral administration
Sprague-Dawley rats
References
[1]. Pettipher R, Vinall SL, Xue L, Pharmacologic profile of OC000459, a potent, selective, and orally active D prostanoid receptor 2 antagonist that inhibits mast cell-dependent activation of T helper 2 lymphocytes and eosinophils. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2012
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C21H17FN2O2
Molecular Weight
348.37
CAS #
851723-84-7
Related CAS #
Timapiprant sodium;950688-14-9
SMILES
O=C(O)CN1C(C)=C(CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2)C4=C1C=CC(F)=C4
Chemical Name
2-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(quinolin-2-ylmethyl)-1H-indol-1-yl)acetic acid
Synonyms
OC000459; OC-000459; OC 000459
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 4 mg/mL (11.5 mM)
Water:<1 mg/mL
Ethanol:<1 mg/mL
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.8705 mL 14.3526 mL 28.7051 mL
5 mM 0.5741 mL 2.8705 mL 5.7410 mL
10 mM 0.2871 mL 1.4353 mL 2.8705 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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