Olanzapine (LY170053)

Alias: LY170053; LY-170052; Olanzapine; LY 170052; Zyprexa; Zolafren
Cat No.:V0963 Purity: ≥98%
Olanzapine (formerly LY-170052, LY 170052, Zyprexa, Zolafren),a thienobenzodiazepine analog, is an approved atypical antipsychotic drug with high affinity for 5-HT2 serotonin and D2 dopamine receptor.
Olanzapine (LY170053) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 132539-06-1
Product category: 5-HT Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
500mg
1g
2g
5g
10g
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Olanzapine (LY170053):

  • Olanzapine D3
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Olanzapine (formerly LY-170052, LY 170052, Zyprexa, Zolafren), a thienobenzodiazepine analog, is an approved atypical antipsychotic drug with high affinity for 5-HT2 serotonin and D2 dopamine receptor. It functions as a 5-HT2 antagonist of dopamine and serotonin. According to binding studies, olanzapine exhibited a nanomolar affinity for dopaminergic, serotonergic, alpha 1-adrenergic, and muscarinic receptors, and interacted with key receptors of interest in schizophrenia. The U.S. FDA has approved it for the treatment of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Olanzapine and quetiapine share structural similarities.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
5-HT2A Receptor ( Ki = 4 nM ); 5-HT1 Receptor ( Ki = 7 nM ); 5-HT6 Receptor ( Ki = 5 nM ); 5-HT2C Receptor ( Ki = 11 nM ); 5-HT3 Receptor ( Ki = 57 nM ); Adrenergic α1 Receptor ( Ki = 19 nM ); Muscarinic M1-5 Receptor ( Ki = 1.9-25 nM ); Dopamine Receptor; Mitophagy; Apoptosis
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: Olanzapine has a nanomolar affinity for dopaminergic, serotonergic, alpha 1-adrenergic, and muscarinic receptors, which allows it to interact with important receptors implicated in schizophrenia. Similar to clozapine, olanzapine exhibits a receptor profile that is largely nonselective at dopamine receptor subtypes, with selectivity for mesolimbic and mesocortical dopamine tracts over striatal dopamine tracts (electrophysiology; Fos). [1]

ln Vivo
Olanzapine is a weaker antagonist at alpha-adrenergic and muscarinic receptors, but a strong antagonist at DA receptors (DOPAC levels; pergolide-stimulated increases in plasma corticosterone) and 5-HT receptors (quipazine-stimulated increases in corticosterone).[1] In the rat prefrontal cortex, olanzapine plus fluoxetine together result in strong, prolonged increases in extracellular levels of norepinephrine ([NE](ex)) and dopamine ([DA](ex)) up to 361% and 272% of the baseline, respectively. These increases are noticeably higher than those caused by either medication alone.[2] In rat prefrontal cortex, nucleus accumbens, and striatum, olanzapine at 0.5 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg, and 10 mg/kg (s.c.) dose-dependently raises the extracellular dopamine (DA) and norepinephrine (NE) levels. Olanzapine also raises the concentrations of 3-methoxytyramine, a released DA metabolite, in tissues and extracellular levels of DOPAC, another DA metabolite.[3] Fresh brain weights on average and left cerebrum volumes and fresh weights in macaque monkeys are reduced by 8–11% when olanzapine is administered. [4] Obesity is significantly elevated when taking olanzapine; elevated visceral and subcutaneous adipose stores are reflected in elevated total body fat. Hepatic insulin resistance is brought on by olanzapine.[5]
Animal Protocol
0.5 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg (s.c.)
Macaque monkeys
References

[1]. J Clin Psychiatry . 1997:58 Suppl 10:28-36.

[2]. Neuropsychopharmacology . 2000 Sep;23(3):250-62

[3]. Psychopharmacology (Berl) . 1998 Mar;136(2):153-61.

[4]. Neuropsychopharmacology . 2005 Sep;30(9):1649-61.

[5]. Diabetes . 2005 Mar;54(3):862-71.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C17H20N4S
Molecular Weight
312.44
Exact Mass
312.14
Elemental Analysis
C, 65.35; H, 6.45; N, 17.93; S, 10.26
CAS #
132539-06-1
Related CAS #
Olanzapine-d3; 786686-79-1
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
CC1=CC2=C(S1)NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C2N4CCN(CC4)C
InChi Key
KVWDHTXUZHCGIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C17H20N4S/c1-12-11-13-16(21-9-7-20(2)8-10-21)18-14-5-3-4-6-15(14)19-17(13)22-12/h3-6,11,19H,7-10H2,1-2H3
Chemical Name
2-methyl-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10H-thieno[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepine
Synonyms
LY170053; LY-170052; Olanzapine; LY 170052; Zyprexa; Zolafren
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 20~63 mg/mL (64.0~201.6 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: ~9 mg/mL (~28.8 mM)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.2006 mL 16.0031 mL 32.0061 mL
5 mM 0.6401 mL 3.2006 mL 6.4012 mL
10 mM 0.3201 mL 1.6003 mL 3.2006 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT02088060 Active
Recruiting
Drug: Cannabidiol
Drug: Olanzapine
Schizophrenia Central Institute of Mental
Health, Mannheim
December 8, 2015 Phase 2
NCT05213143 Active
Recruiting
Drug: Lurasidone Schizophrenia Sumitomo Pharma (Suzhou)
Co., Ltd.
December 30, 2021 Phase 4
NCT00512070 Active
Recruiting
Drug: olanzapine and
melatonin
Schizophrenia
Obesity
Seattle Institute for
Biomedical and Clinical
Research
July 2007 Not Applicable
NCT05244577 Recruiting Drug: Olanzapine Tablets
Drug: Placebo
Olanzapine
CINV
Cisplatin
Shi Yanxia January 18, 2022 Phase 3
NCT05243251 Recruiting Drug: Olanzapine 5 MG
Drug: Placebo
Anorexia Cairo University December 25, 2021 Phase 3
Biological Data
  • Effects of olanzapine (3 mg/kg, s.c.) and fluoxetine (10 mg/kg, s.c.) alone and in combination on [5-HT]ex (A), [DA]ex (B), and [NE]ex (C) in the rat prefrontal cortex. Neuropsychopharmacology . 2000 Sep;23(3):250-62.
  • Effects of olanzapine (3 mg/kg, s.c.) and sertraline (10 mg/kg, s.c.) alone and in combination on [5-HT]ex (A), [DA]ex (B), and [NE]ex (C) in the rat prefrontal cortex. Neuropsychopharmacology . 2000 Sep;23(3):250-62.
  • Administrated daily drug dose as a function of time for each monkey in the haloperidol- (left) and olanzapine- (right) exposed groups. Neuropsychopharmacology . 2005 Sep;30(9):1649-61.
  • Increase in mean body weights for each group (S, sham; H, haloperidol; O, olanzapine) across the course of the study. Neuropsychopharmacology . 2005 Sep;30(9):1649-61.
  • Fresh brain weights for the sham- (S), haloperidol- (H) and olanzapine- (O) exposed monkeys. Neuropsychopharmacology . 2005 Sep;30(9):1649-61.
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