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PAC

Cat No.:V31611 Purity: ≥98%
PAC consists of ADC linker and PROTAC protein degraders, and PAC is coupled to antibodies.
PAC
PAC Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2158322-33-7
Product category: New2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of PAC:

  • PROTAC ERα Degrader-1
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
PAC consists of ADC linker and PROTAC protein degraders, and PAC is coupled to antibodies. For more details on PAC, check and find compound LP2 from the patent WO2017201449A1. PAC-conjugated antibody reduced estrogen receptor-alpha (ERα) levels more significantly than PROTAC (unconjugated Ab).
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
HER2 antibodies including PAC Anti-HER2 (Endox-XIAP) significantly reduced the levels of estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) in HER2-expressing cells, with an IC50 of 132 ng/mL. PROTAC-antibody conjugate (PAC) molecules are made up of an antibody attached to a PROTAC through a linker (L1); the PROTAC is made up of a protein binding group, a linker ("L2"), and a ubiquitin E3 ligase binding group ("E3LB"). group ("PB"). The elements that comprise the PAC are explained in the sections that follow. These components are offered in order to create a PAC with optimal therapeutic index and effective efficacy. 1. Antibodies (Ab): While PACs containing antibodies against non-antigens reside on the cell surface, the antibody portion of PAC can target cells expressing the antigen, thereby delivering antigen-specific PACs to target cells intracellularly, usually by endocytosis. Pinocytosis of the PAC may still occur, but the identification of the PROTAC moiety may lead to less targeted intracellular transport of the PROTAC moiety. 2. Linker (L1): To create a PAC, one or more PROTAC moieties (D) can be linked to an antibody (Ab) by a "linker" (L1), which is a bifunctional or multifunctional moiety. L1 with reactive functional groups for covalent attachment to PROTAC and antibodies can be used in some embodiments to prepare PAC. 3. PROTAC(D) [1].
References
[1]. Thomas Pillow, et al. Protac antibody conjugates and methods of use. WO2017201449A1
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C94H107N13O16
Molecular Weight
1674.93290352821
CAS #
2158322-33-7
Related CAS #
PROTAC ERα Degrader-1;2417369-94-7
Appearance
Typically exists as solids (or liquids in special cases) at room temperature
SMILES
C(C1C=CC(C(=O)NCCOCCOCC(=O)N(C)CCOC2C=CC(C(C3C=CC(OCC4C=CC(NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CCCCCN5C(C=CC5=O)=O)=CC=4)=CC=3)=C(C3C=CC=CC=3)CC)=CC=2)=CC=1)(N1[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N(CC2=C(C=CC3C=CC=CC2=3)OC)C2=CC=C(C#N)C=C12)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)C)=O
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~70 mg/mL (~41.79 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 2.5 mg/mL (1.49 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 1.75 mg/mL (1.04 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 17.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.5970 mL 2.9852 mL 5.9704 mL
5 mM 0.1194 mL 0.5970 mL 1.1941 mL
10 mM 0.0597 mL 0.2985 mL 0.5970 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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