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PF-5274857

Alias: PF-5274857; PF 5274857; PF5274857
Cat No.:V1336 Purity: ≥98%
PF-5274857 (PF5274857; PF 5274857) is a novel, potent, orally bioavailable and selective Smoothened (Smo) antagonist with potential antineoplastic activity.
PF-5274857
PF-5274857 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1373615-35-0
Product category: Hedgehog(Smoothened) ROCK
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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5mg
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25mg
50mg
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Other Forms of PF-5274857:

  • PF-5274857 hydrochloride
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

PF-5274857 (PF5274857; PF 5274857) is a novel, potent, orally bioavailable and selective Smoothened (Smo) antagonist with potential antineoplastic activity. Its IC50s and Ki values for the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway are 5.8 nM and 4.6 nM, respectively.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Smo ( IC50 = 5.8 nM ); Smo ( Ki = 4.6 nM )
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: PF-5274857 completely suppresses Shh-induced Hh pathway activity withan IC50 of 2.7±1.4 nM based on the transcriptional activity of the Smo downstream gene Gli1 in MEF cells[1].
PF-5274857 exhibits less than 20% inhibition at 1 μM against a wide range of protein kinases[1].

ln Vivo
PF-5274857 (1-30 mg/kg; p.o. once daily for 6 days) demonstrates strong antitumor efficacy and correlation between PK and PD in models of medulloblastoma allograft mice[1].
PF-5274857 (10 mg/kg; i.h.) in the plasma can pass through the blood-brain barrier four hours after dosing in rats[1].
PF-5274857 (10-100 mg/kg; p.o. once daily for 4 days) is able to target Smo in the brain, which causes the brain tumor's Hh pathway activity to be downregulated[1].
PF-5274857 (30 mg/kg; p.o. once daily for 34 days) raises the primary Ptch+/− p53−/− medulloblastoma mice's survival rates[1].
PF-5274857 (5-30 mg/kg; p.o.) displays a half-life (T1/2) of 1.7±0.1 hours and an apparent volume of distribution of 5.6±0.5 L/kg[1].
Enzyme Assay
In Dulbecco's Modified Eagles Medium (DMEM) supplemented with 10% FBS, Pen–Strep, and 0.1 mg/mL hygromycin, HEK293 cells overexpressing human Smo (amino acids 181–787) are grown to 90% confluence. The cell pellet is resuspended in membrane preparation buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 250 mM sucrose with Roche complete protease cocktail) and homogenized following washing with cold Dulbeccos PBS. After centrifuging the homogenate, the cell pellet is resuspended in assay buffer, which contains 0.1% protease-free bovine serum albumin, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 25 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM EDTA. The homogenization process is carried out in a glass tissue grinder. The Pierce BCA protein assay is used to determine the total protein in the membrane preparation that contains Smo. In order to perform the competitive binding assay, 96-well GF/B filter plates are pre-wetted with 100 μL of assay buffer for ten minutes, after which the filter is removed. After that, the following reagents are added: 50 μL of membrane preparation (40 μg total protein), 10 μL serial dilutions of compound, 20 μL of 3H-Smo antagonist (3 nM final concentration), and 20 μL of assay buffer. After two hours of room temperature incubation, the plates are cleaned and vacuum dried. Following an hour-long drying process in an oven set at 60°C, 45 μL of Microscint 20 is added to the plates, which are then incubated for 30 to 1 hour at room temperature before being counted using a TopCount scintillation counter. Software called GraphPad Prism is used to analyze the data.
Cell Assay
The knockout DMEM containing 10% heat-inactive FBS, 2 mM l-glutamine, and 0.55 mM β-mercaptoethanol is added to Gli-Luc/MEF cells during growth until 90% confluence. Day 1: Trypsinized cells are seeded at a concentration of 7,500 cells per well in white 384-well plates using 20 μL of OptiMEM media per well, supplemented with 1% heat-inactive FBS and 1 mM sodium pyruvate. Overnight, plates are incubated at 37 °C with 5% CO2. On day 2, recombinant mouse Sonic Hedgehog is added to the cells at a final concentration of 2 μg/mL, after PF-5274857 is added at a final concentration ranging from 3 μM to 50 pM at a 3-fold serial dilution. PF-5274857 and Shh are added to the cells and incubated for 48 hours at 37 °C with 5% CO2. Day 4 luciferase assays using the Bright-Glo Luciferase Assay System are carried out. To summarise, 25 μL of Bright-Glo luciferase reagent is introduced into every well of the 384-well plate holding media. After five minutes of room temperature storage, plates are read using a luminescence plate reader. PF-5274857's IC50 value is computed.
Animal Protocol
Dissolved in 0.5% methylcellulose; 30 mg/kg; Oral administration
SCID-beige mice bearing primary Ptch+/ p53+/ or Ptch+/ p53 / medulloblastoma tumor
References

[1]. Effective targeting of Hedgehog signaling in a medulloblastoma model with PF-5274857, a potent and selective Smoothened antagonist that penetrates the blood-brain barrier. Mol Cancer Ther. 2012, 11(1), 57-65.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H25CLN4O3S
Molecular Weight
436.96
Exact Mass
436.133
Elemental Analysis
C, 54.98; H, 5.77; Cl, 8.11; N, 12.82; O, 10.98; S, 7.34
CAS #
1373615-35-0
Related CAS #
PF-5274857 hydrochloride; 1613439-62-5
PubChem CID
56956240
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
686.0±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
368.7±31.5 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.590
LogP
1.44
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
6
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
29
Complexity
663
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
ClC1=C([H])N=C(C([H])=C1C1=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])=N1)N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(C(C([H])([H])C([H])([H])S(C([H])([H])[H])(=O)=O)=O)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H]
InChi Key
BBVNTTZIOTWDSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H25ClN4O3S/c1-14-10-15(2)20(23-12-14)16-11-18(22-13-17(16)21)24-5-7-25(8-6-24)19(26)4-9-29(3,27)28/h10-13H,4-9H2,1-3H3
Chemical Name
1-[4-[5-chloro-4-(3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-3-methylsulfonylpropan-1-one
Synonyms
PF-5274857; PF 5274857; PF5274857
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 93~125 mg/mL (212.8~286.1 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: ~93 mg/mL (~212.8 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.76 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.76 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.76 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: Saline: 30 mg/mL

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2885 mL 11.4427 mL 22.8854 mL
5 mM 0.4577 mL 2.2885 mL 4.5771 mL
10 mM 0.2289 mL 1.1443 mL 2.2885 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • PF-5274857


    Inhibition of smoothened by PF-5274857.2012 Jan;11(1):57-65.

    PF-5274857

    Imaging of Hh pathway in brain of Gli-luc transgenic mice.2012 Jan;11(1):57-65.

  • PF-5274857


    Pharmacokinetics and biomarker response in single dose study.2012 Jan;11(1):57-65.

    PF-5274857

    Modulation of Hh pathway genes in tumor (A) and skin (B) in Ptch+/−p53−/−medulloblastoma allograft mice treated with a single dose of 30 mg/kg PF-5274857.2012 Jan;11(1):57-65.

  • PF-5274857


    PF-5274857 penetrates blood–brain barrier in primary Ptch+/−p53−/−medulloblastoma mice.

    PF-5274857

    In vivoeffects of PF-5274857 in Ptch+/−p53+/−medulloblastoma allograft mice.2012 Jan;11(1):57-65.

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