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Pimavanserin tartrate

Alias: ACP-103 tartrate; ACP 103; BVF036; ACP-103; BVF-036; ACP103; Trade name: Nuplazid
Cat No.:V3350 Purity: ≥98%
Pimavanserin tartrate (formerly known as BVF036; ACP-103; BVF-036; Nuplazid), the tartrate salt of Pimavanserin, is a novel and orally bioactive inverse agonist of the 5-HT2A (serotonin receptor subtype 2A) receptor the has been approved in 2016 as an atypical antipsychotic for the treatment of Parkinson's disease psychosis.
Pimavanserin tartrate
Pimavanserin tartrate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 706782-28-7
Product category: 5-HT Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
25mg
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1g
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Other Forms of Pimavanserin tartrate:

  • Pimavanserin
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Pimavanserin tartrate (formerly known as BVF036; ACP-103; BVF-036; Nuplazid), the tartrate salt of Pimavanserin, is a novel and orally bioactive inverse agonist of the 5-HT2A (serotonin receptor subtype 2A) receptor the has been approved in 2016 as an atypical antipsychotic for the treatment of Parkinson's disease psychosis.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
5-HT2A ( pIC50 = 8.7 )
ln Vitro
Pimavanserin hemitartrate competitively antagonizes the binding of [3H]ketanserin to heterologously expressed human 5-HT 2A receptors with an average pKi of 9.3 in membranes and 9.70 in whole cells. Pimavanserin hemitartrate demonstrated potent inverse agonist activity in a cell-based functional assay Receptor Selection and Ascending Technology (R-SAT) with an average pIC50 of 8.7. Pimavanserin hemitartrate exhibits low affinity (average pKi 8.80 in membranes and 8.00 in whole cells, determined by binding to ligand) and potency as an inverse agonist (average pIC50 7.1 in R-SAT) against human 5 -HT 2C absorption, lacks affinity and functional activity for 5-HT 2B absorption, dopamine D2 absorption and other human monoaminergic absorption [1].
ln Vivo
Pimavanserin (3 mg/kg, p.o.) attenuates head twitches caused by DOI in rats. Pimavanserin (3 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly reduces the hyperactivity induced by MK-801 in mice. [1] Pimavanserin (40 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly reduces tacrine-induced tremulous jaw movements in a rat model of parkinsonian tremor. [2]
Animal Protocol
Male Sprague-Dawley rats
3 mg/kg
p.o.
References

[1]. J Pharmacol Exp Ther . 2006 May;317(2):910-8.

[2]. Pharmacol Biochem Behav . 2008 Oct;90(4):540-4.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C54H74F2N6O10
Molecular Weight
1005.21
Exact Mass
1005.21
Elemental Analysis
C, 64.52; H, 7.42; F, 3.78; N, 8.36; O, 15.92
CAS #
706782-28-7
Related CAS #
Pimavanserin; 706779-91-1
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
CC(C)COC1=CC=C(C=C1)CNC(=O)N(CC2=CC=C(C=C2)F)C3CCN(CC3)C.CC(C)COC1=CC=C(C=C1)CNC(=O)N(CC2=CC=C(C=C2)F)C3CCN(CC3)C.[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)O)O)(C(=O)O)O
InChi Key
RGSULKHNAKTFIZ-CEAXSRTFSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/2C25H34FN3O2.C4H6O6/c2*1-19(2)18-31-24-10-6-20(7-11-24)16-27-25(30)29(23-12-14-28(3)15-13-23)17-21-4-8-22(26)9-5-21;5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h2*4-11,19,23H,12-18H2,1-3H3,(H,27,30);1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t;;1-,2-/m..1/s1
Chemical Name
(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid;1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-3-[[4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]methyl]urea
Synonyms
ACP-103 tartrate; ACP 103; BVF036; ACP-103; BVF-036; ACP103; Trade name: Nuplazid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ≥ 70mg/mL
Water: N/A
Ethanol: N/A
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.14 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.14 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.14 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.9948 mL 4.9741 mL 9.9482 mL
5 mM 0.1990 mL 0.9948 mL 1.9896 mL
10 mM 0.0995 mL 0.4974 mL 0.9948 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT03623321 Active
Recruiting
Drug: Pimavanserin Neuropsychiatric Symptoms
Related to Neurodegenerative
Disease
ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc. July 17, 2018 Phase 3
NCT04531982 Active
Recruiting
Drug: Pimavanserin
Drug: Placebo
Schizophrenia ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc. August 5, 2020 Phase 3
NCT05441280 Recruiting Drug: pimavanserin
Other: Placebo
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Insomnia
VA Office of Research and
Development
June 26, 2023 Phase 2
NCT04373317 Recruiting Drug: Pimavanserin
Drug: Quetiapine
Parkinson's Disease Psychosis VA Office of Research and
Development
October 24, 2022 Phase 4
NCT06068465 Recruiting Drug: pimavanserin tartrate
Drug: Placebo
Parkinson's Disease Psychosis Tasly Pharmaceutical Group
Co., Ltd
September 27, 2023 Phase 3
Biological Data
  • Anti-tremor effect of ACP-103. The number of tremulous jaw movements is shown as a function of ACP-103 dose in combination with tacrine.2008 Oct;90(4):540-4.

  • Pimavanserin tartrate


    Anti-dyskinetic effect of ACP-103. Dyskinesia severity score is shown as a function of ACP-103 dose in combination with levodopa in MPTP-treated monkeys.2008 Oct;90(4):540-4.

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