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Pinostilbene

Cat No.:V40629 Purity: ≥98%
Pinostilbene (trans-Pinostilbene) is a major metabolite of Pterostilbene.
Pinostilbene
Pinostilbene Chemical Structure CAS No.: 42438-89-1
Product category: New2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
50mg
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Product Description
Pinostilbene (trans-Pinostilbene) is a major metabolite of Pterostilbene. Pinostilbene has inhibitory activities on colon cancer/tumor cells.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Normal colon cell proliferation is not significantly inhibited by pinosinbene (0–40 μM; 24–48 hours) [1]. When compared to control cells, pinostilbene (20 μM, 40 μM; 24 hours, 48 hours) significantly and dose-dependently increases the percentage of S phase cells in HCT116 and HT29 cells [1]. A significant increase in the number of G2/M phase cells in HT29 cells can also be induced by μM of pine stilbene [1]. Pinostilbene (20 μM, 40 μM; 24 h, 48 h) controls the expression of important signaling proteins linked to both apoptosis and cell growth [1]. In addition, pinosinbene functions as a methylated resveratrol derivative and shields SH-SY5Y cells from the neurotoxicity caused by 6-hydroxydopamine [2].
Cell Assay
Cell viability assay [1]
Cell Types: HCT116 cells, HT29 cells
Tested Concentrations: 24 hrs (hours), 48 hrs (hours)
Incubation Duration: 0-100 μM
Experimental Results: Inhibited the growth of two human colon cancer cells.

Apoptosis analysis [1]
Cell Types: HCT116 cells, HT29 cells
Tested Concentrations: 20 μM, 40 μM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours), 48 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: resulted in a significant and dose-dependent increase in the percentage of cells in S phase.

Cell viability assay [1]
Cell Types: HCT116 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 20 μM, 40 μM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours), 48 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: The expression levels of p53, Bax, cleaved caspase-3, cleaved PARP and p21Cip1/Waf1 increased Dramatically, At the same time, the expression levels of cyclin E and p-Rb were diminished.
References

[1]. Identification of pinostilbene as a major colonic metabolite of pterostilbene and its inhibitory effects on colon cancer cells. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2016 Sep;60(9):1924-32.

[2]. Protective effects of pinostilbene, a resveratrol methylated derivative, against 6-hydroxydopamine-induced neurotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells. J Nutr Biochem. 2010 Jun;21(6):482-9.

Additional Infomation
3-methoxy-4',5-dihydroxy-trans-stilbene is a stilbenoid that is trans-resveratrol in which one of the meta-hydroxy groups is converted to the corresponding methyl ether. It is functionally related to a trans-resveratrol.
3-Methoxy-4',5-dihydroxy-trans-stilbene has been reported in Soymida febrifuga, Streptomyces avermitilis, and other organisms with data available.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C15H14O3
Molecular Weight
242.2699
Exact Mass
242.094
CAS #
42438-89-1
PubChem CID
5473050
Appearance
Off-white to light yellow solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
454.3±33.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
117-118℃
Flash Point
228.5±25.4 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.692
LogP
3.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
18
Complexity
269
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)O)/C=C/C2=CC=C(C=C2)O
InChi Key
KUWZXOMQXYWKBS-NSCUHMNNSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C15H14O3/c1-18-15-9-12(8-14(17)10-15)3-2-11-4-6-13(16)7-5-11/h2-10,16-17H,1H3/b3-2+
Chemical Name
3-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-5-methoxyphenol
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~33.33 mg/mL (~137.57 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.32 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.32 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.32 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.1276 mL 20.6381 mL 41.2763 mL
5 mM 0.8255 mL 4.1276 mL 8.2553 mL
10 mM 0.4128 mL 2.0638 mL 4.1276 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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