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Pocapavir

Alias: Pocapavir; SCH-48973; SCH 48973; SCH48973; V-073; V 073; V073;
Cat No.:V2892 Purity: ≥98%
Pocapavir, formerly known as SCH-48973 and V-073, is a novel, potent, and selective antienterovirus agent that is under clinical investigation to treat neonatal enterovirus sepsis.
Pocapavir
Pocapavir Chemical Structure CAS No.: 146949-21-5
Product category: Enterovirus
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Pocapavir, formerly known as SCH-48973 and V-073, is a novel, potent, and selective antienterovirus agent that is under clinical investigation to treat neonatal enterovirus sepsis. Pocapavir acts as a capsid inhibitor by preventing virion uncoating upon entry into the cell. The patient was treated with the novel antiviral, pocapavir, in addition to a standard heart failure regimen. The dystrophic calcification persisted but the left ventricle remodeled significantly. This is the first reported use of pocapavir for this indication. Treatment with pocapavir was safe and significantly accelerated virus clearance. Emergence of resistant virus and transmission of virus were seen in the context of a clinical isolation facility.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: Pocapavir, formerly known as SCH-48973 and V-073, is a novel, potent, and selective antienterovirus agent that is under clinical investigation. Pocapavir acts as a capsid inhibitor by preventing virion uncoating upon entry into the cell. The patient was treated with the novel antiviral, pocapavir, in addition to a standard heart failure regimen. The dystrophic calcification persisted but the left ventricle remodeled significantly. This is the first reported use of pocapavir for this indication. Treatment with pocapavir was safe and significantly accelerated virus clearance. Emergence of resistant virus and transmission of virus were seen in the context of a clinical isolation facility.


Kinase Assay: Pocapavir belongs to a picornavirus antiviral mechanistic class called capsid inhibitors that block virus uncoating and viral RNA release into cells, which in turn prevents virus replication


Cell Assay: Pocapavir acts as a capsid inhibitor, preventing virion uncoating upon entry into the cell. Treatment with Pocapavir is safe and significantly accelerates virus clearance

ln Vivo
Pocapavir acts as a capsid inhibitor, preventing virion uncoating upon entry into the cell. Treatment with Pocapavir is safe and significantly accelerates virus clearance
Animal Protocol


References
2017 Feb 1;215(3):335-343;2017 Sep 14;5(3):2324709617729393.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C21H17CL3O3
Molecular Weight
423.72
Exact Mass
422.024
Elemental Analysis
C, 59.53; H, 4.04; Cl, 25.10; O, 11.33
CAS #
146949-21-5
Related CAS #
Pocapavir-d3
PubChem CID
1455
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
541.4±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
176.5±28.8 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.606
LogP
7.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Heavy Atom Count
27
Complexity
421
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
ClC1C([H])=C(C([H])=C([H])C=1OC([H])([H])C1C([H])=C([H])C(=C([H])C=1[H])C([H])([H])OC1C(=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C=1Cl)Cl)OC([H])([H])[H]
InChi Key
XXMDDBVNWRWNCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H17Cl3O3/c1-25-16-9-10-20(19(24)11-16)26-12-14-5-7-15(8-6-14)13-27-21-17(22)3-2-4-18(21)23/h2-11H,12-13H2,1H3
Chemical Name
InChI=1S/C21H17Cl3O3/c1-25-16-9-10-20(19(24)11-16)26-12-14-5-7-15(8-6-14)13-27-21-17(22)3-2-4-18(21)23/h2-11H,12-13H2,1H3
Synonyms
Pocapavir; SCH-48973; SCH 48973; SCH48973; V-073; V 073; V073;
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~236.00 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.90 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.90 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: 10% DMSO+90% Corn Oil: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.90 mM)


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3600 mL 11.8002 mL 23.6005 mL
5 mM 0.4720 mL 2.3600 mL 4.7201 mL
10 mM 0.2360 mL 1.1800 mL 2.3600 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • Pocapavir


    Transthoracic echocardiogram (parasternal long axis view at end-diastole), prior to pocapavir treatment, demonstrated a hyperechoic basal and mid-ventricular septum, papillary muscle, and posterior left ventricular (LV) wall.2017 Sep 14;5(3):2324709617729393.

  • Pocapavir


    Two-year follow-up transthoracic echocardiogram (parasternal long axis view at end-diastole) demonstrated myocardial thinning with left ventricular (LV) dilation but overall decrease in echogenicity; LV systolic function was moderately depressed.2017 Sep 14;5(3):2324709617729393.

  • Pocapavir


    (A) Chest radiograph anterior-posterior view demonstrated dystrophic calcification of left ventricular (LV) myocardium and papillary muscle 3 weeks into illness. (B) Noncontrast computed tomography (CT) coronal view. (C) Noncontrast CT axial view. (D) Noncontrast CT reformatted short axis view.2017 Sep 14;5(3):2324709617729393.

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