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PR-104A

Cat No.:V27749 Purity: ≥98%
PR-104A (SN 27858) is the alcohol metabolite of the phosphate precursor PR-104.
PR-104A
PR-104A Chemical Structure CAS No.: 680199-06-8
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
PR-104A (SN 27858) is the alcohol metabolite of the phosphate precursor PR-104. PR-104A is a hypoxia-selective DNA cross-linker/DNA damaging agent and a cytotoxic agent. Has anti-tumor activity. PR-104A is metabolized by the 1-electron NADPH:cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase under anoxic conditions. It may be utilized in study/research of relapsed/refractory T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL).
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
After four hours of exposure to both aerobic and hypoxic settings, a panel of ten human cancer cell lines demonstrated the antiproliferative potency of PR-104A (1-100 uM). The H460 non-small cell lung cancer cells had the lowest IC50 (0.51 μM), whereas the greatest IC50 (0.51 μM) was also observed in these cells. 7.3 μM) in prostate cancer cells PC3 [1]. Aldehyde-keto reductase 1C3 catalyzes the fast in vivo conversion of the phosphate ester PR-104 to the alcohol PR-104A, a nitrogen mustard prodrug that is metabolized in hypoxic cells to hydroxylamine (PR-104H) and amine (PR-104M) DNA cross-linking agents [3]. This process occurs independently of oxygen.
ln Vivo
In mice, the phosphate "prodrug" PR-104 is well tolerated and quickly transforms into the matching prodrug PR-104A. PR-104 (total dose: 3.2 mmol/kg) significantly sensitively affected H460 xenografts [1].
Cell Assay
Cell proliferation experiment [1]
Cell Types: HT29, HCT116, C33A SiHa A549, H460, H1299, PC3, SKOV3, A375 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 0, 1, 10, 100 uM
Incubation Duration: 4 hrs (hours) under aerobic or hypoxic conditions
Experimental Results: The IC50 was the lowest in H460 non-small cell lung cancer cells (0.51 μM) and the highest IC50 in PC3 prostate cells (7.3 μM).
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Specific pathogen-free homozygous nude mice with H460 xenografts [1]
Doses: Daily (0.23 mmol/kg/dose; qd ×14) or weekly (1.07 mmol/kg/dose; qw ×3 )
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal
Experimental Results: Single-agent activity was particularly significant against H460 tumors refractory to docetaxel, cisplatin, gemcitabine, and cyclophosphamide. Daily (qd ×14) versus weekly (qw ×3) regimens were compared with a chemoresistant H460 xenograft model using the same total dose (3.2 mmol/kg) over 14 days, and both regimens were well tolerated. receptive nature.
References

[1]. Mechanism of action and preclinical antitumor activity of the novel hypoxia-activated DNA cross-linking agent PR-104. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Jul 1;13(13):3922-32.

[2]. AKR1C3 is a biomarker of sensitivity to PR-104 in preclinical models of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 2015 Sep 3;126(10):1193-202.

[3]. A phase I trial of PR-104, a pre-prodrug of the bioreductive prodrug PR-104A, given weekly to solid tumour patients. BMC Cancer. 2011;11:432. Published 2011 Oct 7.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C14H19BRN4O9S
Molecular Weight
499.291061639786
Exact Mass
498.006
CAS #
680199-06-8
PubChem CID
9848786
Appearance
Light yellow to green yellow solid powder
LogP
2.92
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
10
Rotatable Bond Count
10
Heavy Atom Count
29
Complexity
676
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
AZICEEZSDKZDHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C14H19BrN4O9S/c1-29(26,27)28-7-5-17(4-2-15)13-11(14(21)16-3-6-20)8-10(18(22)23)9-12(13)19(24)25/h8-9,20H,2-7H2,1H3,(H,16,21)
Chemical Name
2-[N-(2-bromoethyl)-2-(2-hydroxyethylcarbamoyl)-4,6-dinitroanilino]ethyl methanesulfonate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: (1). This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.  (2). Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~250 mg/mL (~500.71 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 6.25 mg/mL (12.52 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 62.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 6.25 mg/mL (12.52 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 62.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 6.25 mg/mL (12.52 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 62.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0028 mL 10.0142 mL 20.0284 mL
5 mM 0.4006 mL 2.0028 mL 4.0057 mL
10 mM 0.2003 mL 1.0014 mL 2.0028 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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