| Size | Price | |
|---|---|---|
| 500mg | ||
| 1g | ||
| Other Sizes |
| References |
[1]. Shakil H. Merchant MD, et al. 24 - Molecular Diagnosis in Hematopathology. Hematopathology (Second Edition).2012, 679-726.
[2]. Płoszczyca K, et al. Red Blood Cell 2,3-Diphosphoglycerate Decreases in Response to a 30 km Time Trial Under Hypoxia in Cyclists. Front Physiol. 2021 Jun 15;12:670977. |
|---|---|
| Additional Infomation |
2,3-bisphosphoglyceric acid is a bisphosphoglyceric acid that is glyceric acid carrying two phospho substituents at positions 2 and 3. It has a role as a human metabolite. It is a tetronic acid derivative and a bisphosphoglyceric acid. It is functionally related to a glyceric acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate.
2,3-Diphosphoglyceric acid is a metabolite found in or produced by Escherichia coli (strain K12, MG1655). 2,3-Diphosphoglyceric acid has been reported in Homo sapiens and Oryza sativa with data available. A highly anionic organic phosphate which is present in human red blood cells at about the same molar ratio as hemoglobin. It binds to deoxyhemoglobin but not the oxygenated form, therefore diminishing the oxygen affinity of hemoglobin. This is essential in enabling hemoglobin to unload oxygen in tissue capillaries. It is also an intermediate in the conversion of 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate by phosphoglycerate mutase (EC 5.4.2.1). (From Stryer Biochemistry, 4th ed, p160; Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992, p508) |
| Molecular Formula |
C3H8O10P2
|
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight |
266.04
|
| Exact Mass |
265.959
|
| CAS # |
138-81-8
|
| Related CAS # |
2,3-Diphosphoglyceric acid pentasodium;1287756-01-7;2,3-Diphosphoglyceric acid (pentacyclohexylamine);62868-79-5
|
| PubChem CID |
61
|
| Appearance |
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
|
| Density |
2.143g/cm3
|
| Boiling Point |
669.8ºC at 760mmHg
|
| Flash Point |
358.9ºC
|
| LogP |
-3.7
|
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
5
|
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
10
|
| Rotatable Bond Count |
6
|
| Heavy Atom Count |
15
|
| Complexity |
311
|
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
0
|
| SMILES |
P(OC(COP(O)(O)=O)C(O)=O)(O)(O)=O
|
| InChi Key |
XOHUEYCVLUUEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
|
| InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C3H8O10P2/c4-3(5)2(13-15(9,10)11)1-12-14(6,7)8/h2H,1H2,(H,4,5)(H2,6,7,8)(H2,9,10,11)
|
| Chemical Name |
2,3-diphosphonooxypropanoic acid
|
| HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
|
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
| Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
|
| Solubility (In Vitro) |
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
|
|---|---|
| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.
Injection Formulations
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80： Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC) *Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 ：Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil) Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)] Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium) Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 3.7588 mL | 18.7942 mL | 37.5883 mL | |
| 5 mM | 0.7518 mL | 3.7588 mL | 7.5177 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3759 mL | 1.8794 mL | 3.7588 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration： mg/mL；
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation:：Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O，mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.
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