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MRT-2359

Alias: MRT-2359; GTPL12629; MRT 2359; MRT2359
Cat No.:V64195 Purity: ≥98%
MRT-2359 is an orally bioavailable GSPT1 degrader with anti-tumor activity.
MRT-2359
MRT-2359 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2803881-11-8
Product category: Others 12
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
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Product Description
MRT-2359 is an orally bioavailable GSPT1 degrader with anti-tumor activity. MRT-2359 also suppresses the growth of drug-resistant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells. MRT-2359 displays preferential activity in MYC-driven cell lines, such as N- and L-MYC-high NSCLC and SCLC patient-derived xenografts (PDX). MRT-2359 is currently under clinical investigation for treating prostate cancer.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
GSPT1[1]
ln Vitro
MRT-2359 was rationally designed using the QuEENTM discovery engine and optimized to achieve a profound and preferential antiproliferative activity in MYC-driven cell lines, such as high N- and L-MYC mRNA expressing non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) lines. In line with expectations, MRT-2359 activity is dependent on both CRBN and the GSPT1 G-loop degron. We further demonstrate using an inducible system that the sole expression of either N- or L-MYC is sufficient to sensitize initially resistant NSCLC cells to MRT-235. Mechanistically, RiboSeq and polysome profiling revealed that treatment with MRT-2359 in the N- or L-MYC high cell lines induces ribosome stalling at the stop codon, increased monosomes and decreased polysomes. These changes are indicative of translational repression and were confirmed using puromycilation assays. Proteomics and RNAseq studies finally demonstrated a significant reduction in the total levels of N- or L-MYC leading in turn to the downmodulation of MYC target genes. Despite robust degradation of GSPT1, no marked effect was observed in these assays in low N- or L-MYC lines, confirming the selective activity of MRT-2359 in MYC-driven lung cancers. [1].
ln Vivo
the anti-tumor activity of MRT-2359 was assessed in >80 lung patient-derived xenografts (PDXs). MRT-2359 demonstrated preferential activity in N- and L-MYC high NSCLC and SCLC PDXs, including numerous instances of tumor regressions, when dosed orally daily or intermittently. Similar levels of anti-tumor activity were also observed in neuroendocrine lung cancer and lymphoma PDXs [1].
Cell Assay
MRT-2359, which has been rationally designed and optimized to selectively induce apoptosis in translationally addicted cells. MRT-2359 promotes complex formation between CRBN and GSPT1 and potently induces GSPT1 degradation in a CRBN- and degron-dependent manner. The high selectivity of MRT-2359 was subsequently demonstrated by the lack of activity in cells expressing a non-degradable GSPT1 mutant. Although MRT-2359 degrades GSPT1 in all the cell lines tested, profiling in a large panel of cancer lines revealed profound and preferential antiproliferative activity in Myc-driven cell lines, such as high N-Myc expressing non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) lines and high L-Myc expressing small cell lung cancer (SCLC) lines. In the Myc-driven cells, degradation of GSPT1 led to translational repression as manifested by a global shift from polysomes to monosomes resulting in the reduction of a subset of proteins as assessed by quantitative proteomics. In particular, N- or L-Myc protein levels decreased and as a consequence the known Myc target genes were downregulated at the mRNA level. Despite the robust degradation of GSPT1, no marked effect was observed in low N-Myc lines, confirming the selective activity of our GSPT1 degrader in Myc-driven lung cancers [2].
Animal Protocol
Oral administration of MRT-2359 in high N-Myc NSCLC xenografts and PDXs led to complete intratumoral GSPT1 degradation and concomitant decrease in N-Myc protein levels, resulting in tumor regression. In contrast, MRT-2359 had limited or no activity in low N-Myc NSCLC models, further corroborating the selective vulnerability of Myc-driven tumors to GSPT1 degradation [2].

In immunocompromised mice, xenografts of the AR-V7-positive cell line 22RV1 and the neuroendocrine prostate cell line NCI-H660, both of which are sensitive to MRT-2359 in vitro, were treated with several MRT-2359 dose regimens including continuous as well as intermittent (5 days on/9 days off) dosing. Most regimens led to marked tumor regression. Tumors of both models fully regressed after a 4-week course of 10 mg/kg MRT-2359 once daily, and no tumor regrowth could be detected after cessation of treatment. No significant in vivo response was observed for xenografts of the insensitive cell line PC-3 [3].
References
[1]. Development of MRT-2359, an orally bioavailable GSPT1 molecular glue degrader, for the treatment of lung cancers with MYC-induced translational addiction[J]. Cancer Research, 2023, 83(7_Supplement): 3449-3449.
[2]. Abstract 3929: Identification of MRT-2359 a potent, selective and orally bioavailable GSPT1-directed molecular glue degrader (MGD) for the treatment of cancers with Myc-induced translational addiction. Cancer Res 15 June 2022; 82 (12_Supplement): 3929.
[3]. Abstract 3294: The GSPT1 molecular glue degrader MRT-2359 is active against prostate cancer. Cancer Res 15 March 2024; 84 (6_Supplement): 3294.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C22H17F4N3O6
Molecular Weight
495.38
Exact Mass
495.11
Elemental Analysis
C, 53.34; H, 3.46; F, 15.34; N, 8.48; O, 19.38
CAS #
2803881-11-8
Appearance
White to off-white solid
LogP
2.5
tPSA
114Ų
SMILES
C(OCC1C=CC2=C(C=1)C(=O)N(C1CCC(=O)NC1=O)C2)(=O)NC1=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1F
InChi Key
HNTGMIGBGVFOBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C22H17F4N3O6/c23-15-4-3-13(35-22(24,25)26)8-16(15)27-21(33)34-10-11-1-2-12-9-29(20(32)14(12)7-11)17-5-6-18(30)28-19(17)31/h1-4,7-8,17H,5-6,9-10H2,(H,27,33)(H,28,30,31)
Chemical Name
(2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-3-oxoisoindolin-5-yl)methyl (2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)carbamate
Synonyms
MRT-2359; GTPL12629; MRT 2359; MRT2359
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 100 mg/mL (201.87 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 2.5 mg/mL (5.05 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0187 mL 10.0933 mL 20.1865 mL
5 mM 0.4037 mL 2.0187 mL 4.0373 mL
10 mM 0.2019 mL 1.0093 mL 2.0187 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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