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100mg | ||
250mg | ||
500mg | ||
Other Sizes |
ln Vitro |
Instructions for use: 1. Prepare the working solution for MitoTracker Deep Red FM (1.1): Use DMSO to prepare 1 mM MitoTracker Deep Red FM. For instance, dissolve 50 μg of MitoTracker Deep Red FM in 74.4 μL of DMSO. 2. Prepare the storage solution: After aliquots, MitoTracker Deep Red FM storage solution should be stored in the dark at -20°C or -80°C. 1.2 Making the working solution: To make a 20–200 nM MitoTracker Deep Red FM working solution, dilute the stock solution 1:5000–1:50000 using hot serum-free cell culture medium or PBS. Note: Before using MitoTracker Deep Red FM working fluid, please adjust its concentration based on the current circumstances. 2. Suspended cell staining (2.1): Centrifuge cells, add PBS, then wash twice for five minutes each time. The density of cells is 1×106/mL. 2.2 Add 1 milliliter of MitoTracker Deep Red FM working solution, and let it sit for 15 to 45 minutes at room temperature. 2.3 Centrifuge for 3–4 minutes at 400 g, then remove the supernatant. 2.4 After adding PBS, wash the cells twice for five minutes each. 2.5 Re-suspend the cells in 1 milliliter of PBS or serum-free media, and use a flow cytometer or fluorescence microscope to observe. 3. Adherent cell staining (3.1): Grow adherent cells on sterile coverslips. 3.2 Aspirate extra culture medium after removing the coverslip from the medium. 3.3 Add 100 μL of dye working solution, give the cells a little shake to cover them completely, and then let them sit for 15 to 45 minutes. 3.4 Use a flow cytometer or fluorescence microscope to observe after aspirating the dye working solution and washing it twice in culture media for a total of five minutes each time. Storage temperature: -20°C, with a year's protection from light. Safety Measures 1. It is advised to aliquote and store MitoTracker Deep Red FM storage solution at -20°C or -80°C in the dark to prevent frequent freezing and thawing. It can be kept for six months at -80°C and one month at -20°C. 2. Kindly modify the MitoTracker Deep Red FM working fluid concentration based on the current circumstances. 3. This product may not be used for clinical diagnosis or treatment, nor may it be included into food or medication. It is intended solely for professional use in scientific study. 4. Please wear disposable gloves and a lab coat for your health and safety.
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References |
[1]. Buckman JF, et al. MitoTracker labeling in primary neuronal and astrocytic cultures: influence of mitochondrial membrane potential and oxidants. J Neurosci Methods. 2001 Jan 15;104(2):165-76.
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Molecular Formula |
C34H36CL2N2
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Molecular Weight |
543.57
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CAS # |
873315-86-7
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Appearance |
Typically exists as solids (or liquids in special cases) at room temperature
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month Note: (1). This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage. (2). Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture. |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO: 125 mg/mL (229.96 mM)
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.
Injection Formulations
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC) *Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil) Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)] Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium) Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.8397 mL | 9.1984 mL | 18.3969 mL | |
5 mM | 0.3679 mL | 1.8397 mL | 3.6794 mL | |
10 mM | 0.1840 mL | 0.9198 mL | 1.8397 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.