Size | Price | Stock | Qty |
---|---|---|---|
1mg |
|
||
5mg |
|
||
Other Sizes |
|
Targets |
Microbial Metabolite
|
---|---|
ln Vitro |
At a concentration of 0.01 percent, isolitocholic acid does not significantly impede CF5 and M120 spore germination and outgrowth, but at a higher concentration of 0.1%, it does. Isolithocholic acid (0.00003%) significantly lowers the toxin activity of strains CF5, BI9, M120, and 630 and inhibits the growth of CD196, M68, CF5, and BI9. With the exception of R20291 and M120, isolithocholic acid (0.0003%) causes all strains to exhibit a considerable drop in toxin activity[3].
|
ln Vivo |
In comparison to rats on a regular diet, the high fat diet (HFD) group's fecal Isolithocholic acid levels clearly decreased starting on day 28[4].
|
References |
|
Additional Infomation |
Isolithocholic acid is a monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid with a beta-hydroxy substituent at position 3. The 3beta-hydroxy epimer of lithocholic acid. It has a role as a human metabolite, a rat metabolite and a xenobiotic metabolite. It is a bile acid, a 3beta-hydroxy steroid, a monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid and a C24-steroid. It is a conjugate acid of an isolithocholate.
A bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. It is used as cholagogue and choleretic. |
Molecular Formula |
C24H40O3
|
---|---|
Molecular Weight |
376.57
|
Exact Mass |
376.297
|
CAS # |
1534-35-6
|
Related CAS # |
Lithocholic acid;434-13-9;Isoallolithocholic acid;2276-93-9
|
PubChem CID |
164853
|
Appearance |
White to off-white solid powder
|
Density |
1.1±0.1 g/cm3
|
Boiling Point |
511.0±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg
|
Flash Point |
276.9±19.1 °C
|
Vapour Pressure |
0.0±3.0 mmHg at 25°C
|
Index of Refraction |
1.528
|
LogP |
6.7
|
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
2
|
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
3
|
Rotatable Bond Count |
4
|
Heavy Atom Count |
27
|
Complexity |
574
|
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
9
|
SMILES |
C[C@H](CCC(=O)O)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CC[C@H]4[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](C4)O)C)C
|
InChi Key |
SMEROWZSTRWXGI-WFVDQZAMSA-N
|
InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C24H40O3/c1-15(4-9-22(26)27)19-7-8-20-18-6-5-16-14-17(25)10-12-23(16,2)21(18)11-13-24(19,20)3/h15-21,25H,4-14H2,1-3H3,(H,26,27)/t15-,16-,17+,18+,19-,20+,21+,23+,24-/m1/s1
|
Chemical Name |
(4R)-4-[(3S,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid
|
HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
|
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
|
Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO: 28.57 mg/mL (75.87 mM)
|
---|---|
Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.86 mg/mL (7.59 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 28.6 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.86 mg/mL (7.59 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 28.6 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. View More
Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.86 mg/mL (7.59 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.6555 mL | 13.2777 mL | 26.5555 mL | |
5 mM | 0.5311 mL | 2.6555 mL | 5.3111 mL | |
10 mM | 0.2656 mL | 1.3278 mL | 2.6555 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.