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DNA(RNA) Synthesis

DNA(RNA) Synthesis

RNA synthesis, which is also called DNA transcription, is a highly selective process.Beyond RNA synthesis, RNA polymerase II transcription plays a more active role in the maturation, monitoring, and export of mRNA to the cytoplasm.

In order to fully repair the DNA after a single-strand break, DNA ligase constructs the final phosphodiester bond using the complementary strand of the double helix as a template.Substrates with RNA strands or mismatched base pairs near the ends of the nicked DNA are discriminated against by DNA ligases. Bleomycin (BLM) is a S-independent radiomimetic agent that damages DNA by creating free radicals that attack the C-4′ position in the deoxyribose backbone. This causes the ribose ring to open and strand breaks to occur.

M-MuLV Reverse Transcriptase (RNase H) and random hexamer primers are used to create first strand cDNA. The next step involves the use of DNA Polymerase I and RNase H to create second strand cDNA. Exonuclease/polymerase activity transforms the remaining overhangs into blunt ends. DNA fragments' 3′ ends are adenylated before being ligated with a NEBNext Adaptor with a hairpin loop structure to get the samples ready for hybridization. The two pathways that BET bromodomain inhibition most commonly affects are cell cycle and DNA replication. The translation of mRNA into proteins is inhibited by cycloheximide.

DNA(RNA) Synthesis related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
PHYLPA-8 V101982 PHYLPA-8 169736-88-3 PHYLPA-8 is an inhibitor of DNA polymerase α and exhibits weak DNA polymerase α inhibitory activity due to its fatty acid moiety and cyclic phosphate stereochemical structure.
PINT-87aa V81142 PINT-87aa PINT-87aa is an 87-amino acid (AA) peptide encoded by the circular form of the long intergenic nonprotein-coding RNA p53-induced transcript (LINC-PINT).
PINT-87aa TFA V81143 PINT-87aa TFA PINT-87aa TFA is an 87-amino acid (AA) peptide encoded by the circular form of the long intergenic non-protein-coding RNA p53-induced transcript (LINC-PINT).
Pol I-IN-1 V75900 Pol I-IN-1 2765318-69-0 Pol I-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of RNA polymerase I (Pol I) with IC50 of 0.21 µM for the large Pol I catalytic subunit RPA194.
POL1-IN-1 V53287 POL1-IN-1 1822358-25-7 POL1-IN-1 is a RNA polymerase 1 POL1 (also known as Pol I) inhibitor with an IC50 value of less than 0.5 uM.
PolQi1 V101216 PolQi1 2607139-80-8 PolQi1 is a Polϴ (polymerase θ) inhibitor.
POLRMT-IN-1 V100323 POLRMT-IN-1 POLRMT-IN-1 (compound S7) is a POLRMT inhibitor.
Poly(A) polymerase V55159 Poly(A) polymerase 9026-30-6 Poly(A) polymerase catalyzes the addition of a polyadenosine tail, or ATP, to the 3' end of RNA in the form of AMP.
Polynucleotide kinase V75901 Polynucleotide kinase 37211-65-7 Polynucleotide Kinase is a DNA repair enzyme.
Polθ-IN-3 V92056 Polθ-IN-3 2922287-81-6 Polθ-IN-3 (Compound 113) is an orally active polymerase theta (Polθ) inhibitor.
Polθ-IN-4 V99833 Polθ-IN-4 3043810-73-4 Polθ-IN-4 (Example 1) is a DNA polymerase Theta (Polθ) inhibitor that inhibits Polθ activity by targeting its ATP-dependent helicase domain.
Polθ-IN-5 V93140 Polθ-IN-5 3058636-12-4 Polθ-IN-5 (Compound 139) is a DNA polymerase θ (Polθ) inhibitor.
Polθ-IN-6 V93133 Polθ-IN-6 3058496-94-6 Polθ-IN-6 (Compound 89) is a DNA polymerase θ (Polθ) inhibitor.
Polθ-IN-7 V103423 Polθ-IN-7 2923356-52-7 Polθ-IN-7 (Example 12) is a DNA polymerase θ (Polθ) inhibitor with a Ki of 1.27 nM.
Procaine-d4 hydrochloride (procaine d4 hydrochloride) V81203 Procaine-d4 hydrochloride (procaine d4 hydrochloride) Procaine-d4 ( HCl) is the deuterated form of Procaine HCl.
Prunasin V55119 Prunasin 99-18-3 Prunasin is an inhibitor (blocker/antagonist) of DNA Polymerase β.
Purine riboside-5'-O-triphosphate sodium V103166 Purine riboside-5'-O-triphosphate sodium 35892-95-6 Purine nucleoside-5'-O-triphosphate sodium is an active metabolite of Nebularine (HY -103694), acts as an inhibitor of DNA primase ATP and GTP polymerization activities with IC50 values of 35 µM and 28 µM, respectively.
Pyridostatin 三氟乙酸盐 V1433 Pyridostatin Trifluoroacetate (RR82) 1472611-44-1 Pyridostatin Trifluoroacetate(RR82; RR 82; RR-82; PDS; Pyridostatin TFA), the Trifluoroacetate(TFA) salt of Pyridostatin, is a G-quadruplexe stabilizer with potential antineoplastic activity.
qsl-304 V80291 qsl-304 qsl-304 is a DNA gyrase B inhibitor.
Quinizarin (1,4-二羟基蒽醌; 1,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone) V34728 Quinizarin (1,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone; 1,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone) 81-64-1 Quinizarin (1,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone) is a part of anti-cancer active molecules such as Doxorubicin, Daunorubicin, Adriamycin, etc.
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