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Tyrosinase

Tyrosinase

Tyrosinase is a copper-containing metalloprotein belonging to the type-3 copper protein family, together with haemocyanins and catechol oxidases.Tyrosinases are the mammalian enzymes that initiate the production of melanin, the pigment that gives skin and hair their color, as well as the browning of fruits and vegetables after cell damage.

Tyrosinases are involved in pigmentation, wound healing, radiation protection, and the initial immune response. They are present in a variety of prokaryotes in addition to plants, fungi, arthropods, and mammals. The hydroxylation of monophenols and the oxidation of diphenols by tyrosinases results in quinones, which spontaneously polymerize to form melanin. Tyrosinases are crucial for wound healing and basic immune responses in plants, sponges, and a variety of invertebrates; they also aid in sclerotization in arthropods; and they shield DNA from UV ray damage in bacteria.

Tyrosinase related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
Chlorogenic acid butyl ester V71956 Chlorogenic acid butyl ester 132741-56-1 Chlorogenic acid butyl ester is a caffeoylquinic acid, a potent melanogenesis inhibitor.
Cyclo(l-Pro-d-Leu) V99831 Cyclo(l-Pro-d-Leu) 36238-67-2 Cyclo(l-Pro-d-Leu) (compound 11) is a collagenase inhibitor that can be extracted from R. atalantica and also exhibits slight tyrosinase inhibition.
Cyclocommunol V71941 Cyclocommunol 145643-96-5 Cyclocommunol is an amyl flavonoid with antityrosinase and antiplatelet activity extracted from breadfruit.
Diaminopropionoyl tripeptide-33 V71964 Diaminopropionoyl tripeptide-33 1199495-15-2 Diaminopropionoyl tripeptide-33 is a biologically active peptide that has the effect of protecting skin cells from UVA-induced DNA damage and has been reported for use as a cosmetic ingredient.
Dodoviscin A V71952 Dodoviscin A 1372527-25-7 Dodoviscin A is a pigmentation-altering agent extracted from the aerial parts of Dodonaea viscosa.
ent-11α-Hydroxy-15-oxokaur-16-en-19-oic acid V71965 ent-11α-Hydroxy-15-oxokaur-16-en-19-oic acid 57719-81-0 ent-11α-Hydroxy-15-oxokaur-16-en-19-oic acid is a tyrosinase inhibitor against melanin synthesis that can be extracted from Pteris fern.
hTYR/AbTYR-IN-1 V71947 hTYR/AbTYR-IN-1 1625821-37-5 hTYR/AbTYR-IN-1 (Compound 7) is a hTYR/AbTYR dual (bifunctional) inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 5.4 μM and 3.52 μM for hTYR and AbTYR, respectively.
Isobutylamido thiazolyl resorcinol V107003 Isobutylamido thiazolyl resorcinol 1428450-95-6 Isobutylamide thiazole resorcinol is a tyrosinase inhibitor that protects against UV-induced pigmentation.
Isolindleyin V71942 Isolindleyin 87075-18-1 Isolindleyin is a butyrophenone and a tyrosinase inhibitor (antagonist) with a Kd of 54.8 μM for human tyrosinase.
Kojic acid dipalmitate (Kojic acid dipalmitate) V71940 Kojic acid dipalmitate (Kojic acid dipalmitate) 79725-98-7 Kojic acid dipalmitate (Kojic dipalmitate) is an analogue of Kojic acid, a fungal metabolite produced by Aspergillus, Acetobacter and Penicillium.
Mycosporine 2 glycine V87749 Mycosporine 2 glycine 149092-45-5 Mycosporine 2 glycine is an inhibitor of tyrosinase-related protein 1 (TYRP1), binding to TYRP1 with good affinity and stability.
Obtusifolin-2-O-glucoside V71951 Obtusifolin-2-O-glucoside 120163-18-0 Obtusifolin-2-O-glucoside (compound 7) is a tyrosinase inhibitor (IC50=9.2 μM), which can be extracted from Cassia seeds.
p-Ethynylphenylalanine hydrochloride (4-Ethynyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride) V71930 p-Ethynylphenylalanine hydrochloride (4-Ethynyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride) 188640-63-3 p-Ethynylphenylalanine HCl (4-Ethynyl-L-phenylalanine HCl) is a highly efficient, selective, reversible and competitive tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) inhibitor (antagonist) with a Ki of 32.6 μM.
Persiconin V71958 Persiconin 28978-03-2 Persiconin is a tyrosinase inhibitor.
Pseudostellarin G V97968 Pseudostellarin G 156525-71-2 Pseudoasterol G is a natural cyclic octapeptide that has the activity of inhibiting tyrosinase and can inhibit the production of melanin.
Sanggenon O V87751 Sanggenon O 101664-32-8 Sanggenon O is a mushroom tyrosinase inhibitor isolated from Morus nigra with IC50 of 1.15 μM.
Schisanhenol B V105905 Schisanhenol B 102681-52-7 Schisandrin B is one of the active ingredients of Schisandra chinensis. It is a tyrosinase inhibitor with good binding activity with PIK3CG and can be used in the study of heart failure.
SU 4942 V15387 SU 4942 76086-99-2 SU-4942 is a tyrosine kinase signaling modulator.
Taraxinic acid V105958 Taraxinic acid 75911-33-0 Taraxacic acid is present in the roots of dandelion and red dandelion and is a tyrosinase inhibitor that inhibits tyrosinase activity in a dose-dependent manner, showing an inhibitory activity of about 54.5% at a concentration of 50 μg/mL.
TNK2-IN-1 V71948 TNK2-IN-1 2574456-10-1 TNK2-IN-1 is a TNK2 inhibitor.
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