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PRX-07034

Alias: PRX07034 PRX 07034PRX-07034 PRX-07034 HCl PRX-07034 hydrochloride
Cat No.:V7567 Purity: ≥98%
PRX-07034 HCl is a potent and selective 5-HT6 receptor blocker (antagonist) with Ki of 4-8 nM and IC50 of 19 nM.
PRX-07034
PRX-07034 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 903580-39-2
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
PRX-07034 HCl is a potent and selective 5-HT6 receptor blocker (antagonist) with Ki of 4-8 nM and IC50 of 19 nM. PRX-07034 may be used in studies to enhance working memory and cognitive flexibility.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
In functional assays, PRX-07034 exhibited low antagonistic activity against dopamine D3 receptors (IC50= 4.8 µM) and very low agonistic opioid μ-receptor activity (EC50=19 µM). PRX-07034 is a potent and highly selective 5-HT6 receptor antagonist (≥100-fold selective for 5-HT6 receptors compared to 68 other GPCRs, ion channels, and transporters). It also inhibits 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, histamine H2, and opioid mu receptors with Kis of 420 nM, 260 nM, 2.8 µM, 71 nM, 0.64 µM, and 0.45 µM, respectively.
ln Vivo
Switching to place discrimination is selectively enhanced by PRX-07034 (0.1, 1, or 3 mg/kg; i.p.; 30 min before delayed spontaneous alternation testing) [1].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Male Long-Evans rat, body weight approximately 350 g[1]
Doses: 0.1, 1 or 3 mg/kg
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip) injection
Experimental Results: 1 and 3 mg/kg (but not 0.1 mg/kg) demonstrated significant Enhanced delayed spontaneous alternations. The drug at 1 and 3 mg/kg also enhanced switching between place and response strategies but did not affect initial learning of place or response discrimination.
References
[1]. Eric G Mohler, et al. The effects of PRX-07034, a novel 5-HT6 antagonist, on cognitive flexibility and working memory in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2012 Apr;220(4):687-96.
Additional Infomation
Drug Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in alzheimer's disease, obesity, and schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders.
Mechanism of Action
PRX-07034 is a novel, highly selective, small-molecule antagonist of a specific G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) known as 5-HT6 being developed for the treatment of obesity, Alzheimer's disease and cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia. PRX-07034 has also been shown to enhance cognitive function in preclinical animal models of memory impairment through a dual mechanism of action.It has an effect on both the acetylcholine and glutamate neurotransmitter systems in the brain, which makes it a potentially complementary therapy to cholinesterase inhibitors, a class of drugs approved for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C21H29CL2N3O4S
Molecular Weight
490.44
Exact Mass
489.126
CAS #
903580-39-2
Related CAS #
903580-16-5;903580-39-2 (HCl);
PubChem CID
23653584
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
LogP
5.693
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Heavy Atom Count
31
Complexity
641
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
Cl.O=S(C)(C1C(NC(C)C2C(OC)=C(OC)C=C(Cl)C=2)=CC(N2CCNCC2)=CC=1)=O
InChi Key
PILCQJJJAFRKHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H28ClN3O4S.ClH/c1-14(17-11-15(22)12-19(28-2)21(17)29-3)24-18-13-16(25-9-7-23-8-10-25)5-6-20(18)30(4,26)27;/h5-6,11-14,23-24H,7-10H2,1-4H3;1H
Chemical Name
N-[1-(5-chloro-2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2-methylsulfonyl-5-piperazin-1-ylaniline;hydrochloride
Synonyms
PRX07034 PRX 07034PRX-07034 PRX-07034 HCl PRX-07034 hydrochloride
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~31.25 mg/mL (~63.72 mM)
H2O : ~4.76 mg/mL (~9.71 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.24 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.24 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.24 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0390 mL 10.1949 mL 20.3899 mL
5 mM 0.4078 mL 2.0390 mL 4.0780 mL
10 mM 0.2039 mL 1.0195 mL 2.0390 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • PRX-07034 treatment enhanced delayed spontaneous alternation performance in a cross-maze. a Percent alternation scores in the delayed spontaneous alternation test. **P<0.01 vs. vehicle controls and PRX-07034 0.1 mg/kg group. The dashed line denotes chance performance (approximately 22.1%). b Mean number of arm entries in the delayed spontaneous alternation test. Veh vehicle.[1].Eric G Mohler, et al. The effects of PRX-07034, a novel 5-HT6 antagonist, on cognitive flexibility and working memory in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2012 Apr;220(4):687-96.
  • PRX-07034 treatment selectively enhanced a switch to a response strategy. Treatment given during a particular test phase is in bold type. a Trials to criterion during the acquisition of a place discrimination. b Trials to criterion during the switch to a response discrimination; **P<0.01. c Analysis of errors during the switch to a response strategy; †P<0.01 vs. Veh–Veh, PRX-07034 1.0 mg/kg–Veh, PRX-07034 3.0 mg/kg–Veh, and Veh–PRX-07034 0.1 mg/kg. Veh vehicle.[1].Eric G Mohler, et al. The effects of PRX-07034, a novel 5-HT6 antagonist, on cognitive flexibility and working memory in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2012 Apr;220(4):687-96.
  • PRX-07034 treatment selectively enhanced a switch to a place discrimination. Treatment administered during a specific test phase is in bold type. a Trials to criterion during acquisition of a response discrimination. b Trials to criterion during the switch to a place discrimination; **P<0.01. c Analysis of errors during the switch to a place strategy; *P<0.05 vs. Veh–Veh, PRX-07034 1.0 mg/kg–Veh, PRX-07034 3.0 mg/kg–Veh, and Veh–PRX-07034 0.1 mg/kg; **P<0.01 vs. Veh–Veh, PRX-07034 1.0 mg/kg–Veh, PRX-07034 3.0 mg/kg–Veh, and Veh–PRX-07034 0.1 mg/kg. Veh vehicle.[1].Eric G Mohler, et al. The effects of PRX-07034, a novel 5-HT6 antagonist, on cognitive flexibility and working memory in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2012 Apr;220(4):687-96.
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