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Rosuvastatin Calcium

Alias: ZD 4522; Rosuvastatin calcium; S-4522; Rosuvastatin hemicalcium; ZD-4522; ZD4522; S 4522; S4522; ZD 4522 calcium salt; ZD 4522 Calcium; Brand name: Crestor.
Cat No.:V0925 Purity: ≥98%
Rosuvastatin Calcium (S-4522,Rosuvastatin hemicalcium; ZD-4522; ZD4522, trade name: Crestor), a member of the statin class of lipid-lowering drugs, is a potent and competitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase with potential anti-hyperlipidemic activity.
Rosuvastatin Calcium
Rosuvastatin Calcium Chemical Structure CAS No.: 147098-20-2
Product category: HMG-CoA Reductase
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
10mg
50mg
100mg
250mg
500mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Rosuvastatin Calcium:

  • Rosuvastatin Sodium
  • Rosuvastatin D3 Sodium
  • Rosuvastatin
  • Rosuvastatin-d3 (ZD 4522 d3)
  • Rosuvastatin D6 Sodium
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description

Rosuvastatin Calcium (S-4522, Rosuvastatin hemicalcium; ZD-4522; ZD4522, trade name: Crestor), a member of the statin class of lipid-lowering drugs, is a potent and competitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase with potential anti-hyperlipidemic activity. It inhibits HMG-CoA reductase with an IC50 of 11 nM in a cell-free assay. Rosuvastatin belongs to the statin class that hasd been approved for use in the treatment of high cholesterol and related conditions such as dyslipidemia, and to prevent cardiovascular disease. Its approximate elimination half life is 19 h and its time to peak plasma concentration is reached in 3–5 h following oral administration. In 2013 Crestor was the fourth-highest selling drug in the United States, accounting for approx. $5.2 billion in sales.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: Rosuvastatin is relatively hydrophilic and is highly selective for hepatic cells; its uptake is mediated by the liver-specific organic anion transporter OATP-C. Rosuvastatin is a high-affinity substrate for OATP-C with apparent association constant of 8.5 μM. Rosuvastatin inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis in rat liver isolated hepatocytes with IC50 of 1.12 nM. Rosuvastatin causes approximately 10 times greater increase of mRNA of LDL receptors than pravastatin. Rosuvastatin (100 μM) decreases the extent of U937 adhesion to TNF-α-stimulated HUVEC. Rosuvastatin inhibits the expressions of ICAM-1, MCP-1, IL-8, IL-6, and COX-2 mRNA and protein levels through inhibition of c-Jun N-terminal kinase and nuclear factor-kB in endothelial cells.


Kinase Assay: Rosuvastatin Calcium is a competitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase with IC50 of 11 nM.


Cell Assay: Rosuvastatin is relatively hydrophilic and is highly selective for hepatic cells; its uptake is mediated by the liver-specific organic anion transporter OATP-C. Rosuvastatin is a high-affinity substrate for OATP-C with apparent association constant of 8.5 μM. Rosuvastatin inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis in rat liver isolated hepatocytes with IC50 of 1.12 nM. Rosuvastatin causes approximately 10 times greater increase of mRNA of LDL receptors than pravastatin. Rosuvastatin (100 μM) decreases the extent of U937 adhesion to TNF-α-stimulated HUVEC. Rosuvastatin inhibits the expressions of ICAM-1, MCP-1, IL-8, IL-6, and COX-2 mRNA and protein levels through inhibition of c-Jun N-terminal kinase and nuclear factor-kB in endothelial cells.

ln Vivo
In awake and unrestrained guinea pigs, rosuvastatin calcium (10 mg/kg, intraperitoneal) prolongs QTc from 201±1 to 210±2 ms[2]. In diabetic mellitus rats generated by streptozocin, rosuvastatin (20 mg/kg/day) for two weeks significantly lowers very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL)[4].
Animal Protocol
20 mg/kg/day
Male beagle dogs and Monkey
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Effects During Pregnancy and Lactation
◉ Summary of Use during Lactation
Levels of rosuvastatin in milk are low, but no relevant published information exists with its use during breastfeeding. The consensus opinion is that women taking a statin should not breastfeed because of a concern with disruption of infant lipid metabolism. However, others have argued that children homozygous for familial hypercholesterolemia are treated with statins beginning at 1 year of age, that statins have low oral bioavailability, and risks to the breastfed infant are low, especially with rosuvastatin and pravastatin. Until more data become available, an alternate drug may be preferred, especially while nursing a newborn or preterm infant.
◉ Effects in Breastfed Infants
Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date.
◉ Effects on Lactation and Breastmilk
A possible case of rosuvastatin-induced gynecomastia has been reported. Serum prolactin was not measured.
References
[1]. Watanabe, M., et al., Synthesis and biological activity of methanesulfonamide pyrimidine- and N-methanesulfonyl pyrrole-substituted 3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoates, a novel series of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem, 1997. 5(2): p. 437-44.
[2]. Carswell C.I., et al. Rosuvastatin. Drugs, 2002. 62(14): p. 2075-85; discussion 2086-7.
[3]. Plante I, et al. Rosuvastatin blocks hERG current and prolongs cardiac repolarization. J Pharm Sci. 2012 Feb;101(2):868-78.
[4]. Feng PF, et al. Intracellular Mechanism of Rosuvastatin-Induced Decrease in Mature hERG Protein Expression on Membrane. Mol Pharm. 2019 Apr 1;16(4):1477-1488.
Additional Infomation
Rosuvastatin calcium is an organic calcium salt that is the hemicalcium salt of rosuvastatin. It has a role as an anti-inflammatory agent, a CETP inhibitor and a cardioprotective agent. It is an organic calcium salt and a N-acyl-15-methylhexadecasphinganine-1-phosphoethanolamine. It contains a rosuvastatin(1-).
Rosuvastatin Calcium is the calcium salt form of rosuvastatin, a statin with antilipidemic activity. Rosuvastatin selectively and competitively binds to and inhibits hepatic hydroxymethyl-glutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, the enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonate, a precursor of cholesterol. This leads to a decrease in hepatic cholesterol levels and increase in uptake of LDL cholesterol.
A HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL-COA-REDUCTASE INHIBITOR, or statin, that reduces the plasma concentrations of LDL-CHOLESTEROL; APOLIPOPROTEIN B, and TRIGLYCERIDES while increasing HDL-CHOLESTEROL levels in patients with HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA and those at risk for CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES.
See also: Rosuvastatin (has active moiety); Ezetimibe; rosuvastatin calcium (component of).
Drug Indication
Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolaemia, Prevention of cardiovascular events, Primary combined (mixed) dyslipidaemia, Primary hypercholesterolaemia
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C22H28FN3O6S.1/2CA
Molecular Weight
500.57
Exact Mass
1000.283
CAS #
147098-20-2
Related CAS #
Rosuvastatin Sodium;147098-18-8;Rosuvastatin-d3 sodium;1279031-70-7;Rosuvastatin Calcium (Standard);147098-20-2;Rosuvastatin;287714-41-4;Rosuvastatin-d3;1133429-16-9;Rosuvastatin-d6 sodium;2070009-41-3;Rosuvastatin-d6 calcium
PubChem CID
5282455
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Boiling Point
745.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
122ºC
Flash Point
404.7ºC
LogP
4.295
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
20
Rotatable Bond Count
18
Heavy Atom Count
67
Complexity
761
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
4
SMILES
CC(C1=NC(=NC(=C1/C=C/[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[O-])C2=CC=C(C=C2)F)N(S(=O)(=O)C)C)C.CC(C1=NC(=NC(=C1/C=C/[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[O-])C2=CC=C(C=C2)F)N(S(=O)(=O)C)C)C.[Ca+2]
InChi Key
LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L
InChi Code
InChI=1S/2C22H28FN3O6S.Ca/c2*1-13(2)20-18(10-9-16(27)11-17(28)12-19(29)30)21(14-5-7-15(23)8-6-14)25-22(24-20)26(3)33(4,31)32;/h2*5-10,13,16-17,27-28H,11-12H2,1-4H3,(H,29,30);/q;;+2/p-2/b2*10-9+;/t2*16-,17-;/m11./s1
Chemical Name
calcium (3R,5S,E)-7-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)pyrimidin-5-yl)-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoate
Synonyms
ZD 4522; Rosuvastatin calcium; S-4522; Rosuvastatin hemicalcium; ZD-4522; ZD4522; S 4522; S4522; ZD 4522 calcium salt; ZD 4522 Calcium; Brand name: Crestor.
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 100 mg/mL (199.8 mM)
Water:<1 mg/mL
Ethanol:<1 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.16 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.16 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.16 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 4% DMSO+30% PEG 300+dd H2O:10 mg/mL

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9977 mL 9.9886 mL 19.9772 mL
5 mM 0.3995 mL 1.9977 mL 3.9954 mL
10 mM 0.1998 mL 0.9989 mL 1.9977 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT03216304 Completed Drug: 20 mg rosuvastatin calcium
period 2
Healthy Cross Research S.A. May 22, 2017 Phase 1
NCT02569645 Completed Drug: Rosuvastatin Rectal Cancer AHS Cancer Control Alberta November 2015 Phase 2
NCT01524601 Completed Drug: Rosuvastatin Disorder Related to Renal
Transplantation
University of Oslo School of Pharmacy February 2012 Phase 4
NCT04846231 Completed Has Results Drug: Rosuvastatin
Other: Placebo
Hypercholesterolemia The Cleveland Clinic April 23, 2021 Phase 2
Biological Data
  • Rosuvastatin Calcium

    Effect of rosuvastatin on thrombin-stimulated leukocyte rolling (upper panel) and leukocyte adherence (lower panel) in rat mesenteric venules.2001 Jun;133(3):406-12.

  • Rosuvastatin Calcium

    Mevalonic acid blocks the inhibitory effect of rosuvastatin on thrombin-stimulated leukocyte rolling (upper panel) and leukocyte adherence (lower panel).2001 Jun;133(3):406-12.

  • Rosuvastatin Calcium

    Leukocyte rolling (upper panel) and leukocyte adherence (lower panel) in peri-intestinal venules of wild-type mice, eNOS−/−mice, and eNOS−/−mice given 1.25 mg kg−1rosuvastatin.2001 Jun;133(3):406-12.

  • Rosuvastatin Calcium

    Immunohistochemical analysis of P-selectin expression on rat ileal venules, expressed as percentage of venules staining positive for P-selectin.2001 Jun;133(3):406-12.

  • Rosuvastatin Calcium

    Effect of rosuvastatin on NO release in rat aortic segments. Basal release of nitric oxide is expressed as nanomoles per mg tissue.2001 Jun;133(3):406-12.

  • Rosuvastatin Calcium

    Effect of rosuvastatin on thrombin-stimulated leukocyte extravasation. Rat mesenteries were superfused with either K-H buffer alone or with 0.5 u ml−1thrombin. Rosuvastatin (1.25 mg kg−1) was administered intraperitoneally 18 h prior to the study.2001 Jun;133(3):406-12.

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