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| 25mg |
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Purity: ≥98%
(S)-(-)-Bay-K-8644, the S-enantiomer of Bay-K-8644, is a novel and potent Ca2+ channel activator that activates Ba2+ currents (IBa) with an EC50 of 32 nM. (+/-)-Bay K 8644, a conventional racemic mixture of Bay K 8644, is widely used as an L-type Ca(2+) channel agonist. Although interactions between Bay K 8644 and cyclic nucleotide have been described, they have not been properly characterized. We have investigated whether two optical isomers of Bay K 8644 (i.e., R(+)- and S(-)-Bay K 8644) modify cyclic nucleotide (cAMP and cGMP)-induced inhibitory effects on nifedipine-sensitive voltage-dependent Ba(2+) currents (I (Ba)) recorded from guinea pig gastric myocytes. Conventional whole-cell recordings were used to compare the effects of R(+)-Bay K 8644 and S(-)-Bay K 8644 on I (Ba). S(-)-Bay K 8644 enhanced the peak amplitude of I (Ba) evoked by depolarizing pulses to +10 mV from a holding potential of -70 mV in a concentration-dependent manner (EC(50) = 32 nM), while R(+)-Bay K 8644 inhibited I (Ba) (IC(50) = 975 nM). When R(+)-Bay K 8644 (0.5 microM) was applied, I (Ba) was suppressed to 71 +/- 10% of control. In the presence of R(+)-Bay K 8644 (0.5 microM), additional application of forskolin and sodium nitroprusside (SNP) further inhibited I (Ba). Conversely, in the presence of S(-)-Bay K 8644 (0.5 microM), subsequent application of forskolin and SNP did not affect I (Ba). Similarly, in the presence of 0.5 microM S(-)-Bay K 8644, db-cAMP and 8-Br-cGMP had no effect on I (Ba). These results indicate that S(-)-Bay K 8644, but not R(+)-Bay K 8644, can prevent the inhibitory actions of two distinct cyclic nucleotide pathways on I (Ba) in gastric myocytes of the guinea pig antrum.
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| ln Vitro |
(±)-Bay K 8644, a racemic combination of Bay K 8644, is commonly employed as an L-type Ca2+ channel agonist. Each optical isomer has the opposite effect on IBa (R(+)-Bay K 8644 as an antagonist and (S)-(-)-Bay-K-8644 as an agonist. (S)-(-)-Bay-K-8644 can suppress the inhibitory activities of two separate cyclic nucleotide pathways on IBa in guinea pig stomach myocytes[1]. The Ca2+ channel activity is boosted by 3-30 μM (S)-(-)-Bay-K-8644, an agonist of L-type Ca2+ channels (2). The interactions of two Ca2+ channel activators, (S)-(-)-Bay-K-8644 and FPL 64176, are investigated on smooth muscle L-type Ca2+ channels. FPL 64176 (300 nM) produces persistent contractions in rat tail artery strips. The contractile response is approximately 70% reduced by (S)-(-)-Bay-K-8644 (EC50=14 nM). (S)-(-)-Bay-K-8644 (100 nM) boosts whole-cell Ca2+ currents in A7r5 smooth muscle cells but inhibits subsequent stimulation by 1 μM FPL 64176 [3].
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| Additional Infomation |
(S)-Bay-K-8644 is a methyl 2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate in which the 4-position has (S)-configuration. It is an enantiomer of a (R)-Bay-K-8644.
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| Molecular Formula |
C16H15N2O4F3
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|---|---|
| Molecular Weight |
356.2965
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| Exact Mass |
356.098
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| CAS # |
98625-26-4
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| Related CAS # |
Bay K 8644;71145-03-4;(R)-(+)-Bay-K-8644;98791-67-4
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| PubChem CID |
6603728
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| Appearance |
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
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| Density |
1.37g/cm3
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| Boiling Point |
429.2ºC at 760mmHg
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| Flash Point |
213.4ºC
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| LogP |
4.199
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| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
1
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| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
8
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| Rotatable Bond Count |
3
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| Heavy Atom Count |
25
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| Complexity |
634
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| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
1
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| SMILES |
CC1=C([C@@H](C(=C(N1)C)[N+](=O)[O-])C2=CC=CC=C2C(F)(F)F)C(=O)OC
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| InChi Key |
ZFLWDHHVRRZMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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| InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C16H15F3N2O4/c1-8-12(15(22)25-3)13(14(21(23)24)9(2)20-8)10-6-4-5-7-11(10)16(17,18)19/h4-7,13,20H,1-3H3
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| Chemical Name |
methyl 2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate
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| Synonyms |
(S)-(-)-Bay-K-8644; (S)-(-)-Bay K-8644; (-)-BAY R-5417; (-)-BAY-R-5417; (-)-BAY-K-8644; (-)-BAY-K 8644; Bay-K 8644 (S)-(-)-; Bay-K-8644 (S)-(-)-; BAYK 8644; BAYK8644; BAYK-8644.
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| HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
| Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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| Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~280.66 mM)
H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL |
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| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: 2.5 mg/mL (7.02 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C，1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.84 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 2.8066 mL | 14.0331 mL | 28.0662 mL | |
| 5 mM | 0.5613 mL | 2.8066 mL | 5.6132 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2807 mL | 1.4033 mL | 2.8066 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration： mg/mL；
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation:：Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O，mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.
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