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100mg | ||
250mg | ||
500mg |
ln Vitro |
As an endogenous index of renal function, SDMA is a structural isomer of asymmetric dimethylarginine, a cardiovascular risk factor. SDMA is a rival for arginine transport but does not directly block NOS. A promising endogenous measure of glomerular filtration rate, SDMA is mostly excreted by the kidneys [1]. While SDMA has no effect on the protein expression of NOS, it dose-dependently suppresses the production of NO in intact endothelial cells [1]. Through the activation of NF-κB and subsequent upregulation of IL-6 and TNF-α production, SDMA contributes to the inflammatory process associated with chronic kidney disease [2].
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ln Vivo |
Both serum and plasma samples of SDMA exhibit good stability, and the assay performs exceptionally well analytically. While SDMA stays constant in dogs who are not affected, it increases in dogs that are afflicted as the disease progresses and is closely correlated with increases in sCr and decreases in GFR [3]. After four weeks, mice receiving a chronic SDMA infusion showed a substantial rise in SDMA levels but no change in GFR. There were no histological alterations seen, particularly in terms of fibrosis or the expression of nitric oxide synthase in endothelial cells. Systolic blood pressure and ejection fraction are unaffected by SDMA [4].
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References |
[1]. Bode-Böger SM,et al. Symmetrical dimethylarginine: a new combined parameter for renal function and extent ofcoronary artery disease.
[2]. Schepers E, et al. Symmetric dimethylarginine as a proinflammatory agent in chronic kidney disease.Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Oct;6(10):2374-83. [3]. Nabity MB, et al. Symmetric Dimethylarginine Assay Validation, Stability, and Evaluation as a Marker for the EarlyDetection of Chronic Kidney Disease in Dogs. J Vet Intern Med. 2015 Jul-Aug;29(4):1036-44. [4]. Veldink H, et al. Effects of chronic SDMA infusion on glomerular filtration rate, blood pressure, myocardial function and renal histology in C57BL6/J mice. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2013 Jun;28(6):1434- |
Molecular Formula |
C8H18N4O2
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Molecular Weight |
202.25412
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CAS # |
30344-00-4
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Appearance |
Typically exists as solids (or liquids in special cases) at room temperature
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SMILES |
N[C@@H](CCCN/C(NC)=N/C)C(O)=O
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : ~67.5 mg/mL (~333.75 mM)
H2O : ~50 mg/mL (~247.22 mM) |
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.36 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.36 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. View More
Solubility in Formulation 3: 2.5 mg/mL (12.36 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication. Solubility in Formulation 4: 120 mg/mL (593.33 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with ultrasonication. |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 4.9444 mL | 24.7219 mL | 49.4438 mL | |
5 mM | 0.9889 mL | 4.9444 mL | 9.8888 mL | |
10 mM | 0.4944 mL | 2.4722 mL | 4.9444 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.