Size | Price | Stock | Qty |
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5mg |
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10mg |
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Other Sizes |
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ln Vivo |
Male Sprague-Dawley rats treated with SMND-309 (2.5–10 mg/kg; oral gavage; once daily; for four weeks) showed better liver function, decreased levels of type III procollagen, laminin, and hyaluronic acid in the blood, and increased hydroxyproline content in the liver tissue. Additionally, SMND-309 recovers diminished glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase capabilities as well as lowers high malondialdehyde levels. SMND-309 treatment decreased liver fibrosis and liver damage. Treatment with SMND-309 has the ability to significantly reduce the expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) in the liver and serum [1].
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Animal Protocol |
Animal/Disease Models: Male SD (SD (Sprague-Dawley)) rat (180-200 g) carbon tetrachloride [1]
Doses: 2.5 mg/kg, 5 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg Route of Administration: po (oral gavage); one time/day; 4 Weekly Experimental Results: The anti-fibrosis mechanism may be related to its inhibition of CTGF expression, removal of lipid peroxidation products, and increase in endogenous antioxidant enzyme activity. |
References |
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Molecular Formula |
C18H14O8
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Molecular Weight |
358.302
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Exact Mass |
358.069
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CAS # |
1065559-56-9
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PubChem CID |
45138954
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Appearance |
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
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LogP |
2.232
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Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
6
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Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
8
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Rotatable Bond Count |
5
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Heavy Atom Count |
26
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Complexity |
584
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Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
0
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SMILES |
C1=CC(=C(C=C1/C=C(\C2=C(C=CC(=C2O)O)/C=C/C(=O)O)/C(=O)O)O)O
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InChi Key |
OAHRXWZJURTMHG-ACIWFXKJSA-N
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InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C18H14O8/c19-12-4-1-9(8-14(12)21)7-11(18(25)26)16-10(3-6-15(22)23)2-5-13(20)17(16)24/h1-8,19-21,24H,(H,22,23)(H,25,26)/b6-3+,11-7+
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Chemical Name |
(E)-2-[6-[(E)-2-carboxyethenyl]-2,3-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid
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Synonyms |
SMND309; SMND 309; SMND-309
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : ≥ 3.7 mg/mL (~10.33 mM)
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.
Injection Formulations
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC) *Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil) Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)] Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium) Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.7910 mL | 13.9548 mL | 27.9096 mL | |
5 mM | 0.5582 mL | 2.7910 mL | 5.5819 mL | |
10 mM | 0.2791 mL | 1.3955 mL | 2.7910 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.