| Size | Price | Stock | Qty |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10g |
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| 50g |
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| Other Sizes |
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| Targets |
Surfactant; emulsifier; solubilizer
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|---|---|
| ln Vitro |
Molecules in Class 2 and Class 4 lipophilicity of the Biopharmaceutical Classification System (BCS) can become more soluble with the usage of solubol HS-15. It has been demonstrated that Solutol HS-15 increases the permeability of mid-sized biologic medications via epithelial cells [1].
This work initially confirms surfactant-like behaviour of Solutol® HS15 in aqueous media, while subsequent experiments demonstrate that the effect of Solutol® HS15 on epithelial tight junctions is different from a 'classical' tight junction opening agent and illustrate the effect of Solutol® HS15 on the cell membrane (endocytosis rate) and F-actin cytoskeleton. Conclusion: Solutol® HS15 is the principle component of CriticalSorb™ that has shown an enhancement in permeability of medium sized biological drugs across epithelia. This study suggests that its mechanism of action arises primarily from effects on the cell membrane and consequent impacts on the cell cytoskeleton in terms of actin organisation and tight junction opening[1]. |
| Cell Assay |
Micelle size and CMC of Solutol® HS15 were determined in biologically relevant media. Polarised airway Calu-3 cell layers were used to measure the permeability of a panel of biological drugs, and to assess changes in TEER, tight junction and F-actin morphology. The rate of cell endocytosis was measured in vitro in the presence of Solutol® HS15 using a membrane probe, FM 2-10[1].
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| References | |
| Additional Infomation |
Solutol HS 15 is a polymer.
|
| Molecular Formula |
C20H43NO4
|
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight |
361.559726953506
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| Exact Mass |
344.292
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| Elemental Analysis |
C, 69.72; H, 11.70; O, 18.57
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| CAS # |
61909-81-7
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| Related CAS # |
70142-34-6
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| PubChem CID |
124898
|
| Appearance |
Colorless to off-white ointment
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| Density |
1.0±0.1 g/cm3
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| Boiling Point |
473.4±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg
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| Flash Point |
153.2±13.9 °C
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| Vapour Pressure |
0.0±2.7 mmHg at 25°C
|
| Index of Refraction |
1.469
|
| LogP |
5.66
|
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
2
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| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
4
|
| Rotatable Bond Count |
19
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| Heavy Atom Count |
24
|
| Complexity |
268
|
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
0
|
| SMILES |
OC(CCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO.N
|
| InChi Key |
JVKUCNQGESRUCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
|
| InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C20H40O4/c1-2-3-4-11-14-19(22)15-12-9-7-5-6-8-10-13-16-20(23)24-18-17-21/h19,21-22H,2-18H2,1H3
|
| Chemical Name |
2-hydroxyethyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate
|
| Synonyms |
Solutol HS 15; 2-hydroxyethyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate; 61909-81-7; 6284-41-9; 105109-85-1; SCHEMBL505106; CHEBI:9194; DTXSID90909336;
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| HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
|
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture. |
| Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
|
| Solubility (In Vitro) |
Ethanol : ~100 mg/mL
H2O : ~25 mg/mL |
|---|---|
| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.
Injection Formulations
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80： Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC) *Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 ：Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil) Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)] Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium) Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 2.7658 mL | 13.8290 mL | 27.6579 mL | |
| 5 mM | 0.5532 mL | 2.7658 mL | 5.5316 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2766 mL | 1.3829 mL | 2.7658 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration： mg/mL；
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation:：Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O，mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.
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