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Talniflumate (BA 7602-06)

Alias: BA7602-06BA 7602-06BA-7602-06
Cat No.:V8865 Purity: ≥98%
Talniflumate(BA -602-06), a prodrug of Niflumic acid, is a potent,orally bioactive and selective inhibitor of core mucin-synthesizing enzyme GCNT3 (core 2b-1,6 N-acetylglucosaminyltrans-ferase).
Talniflumate (BA 7602-06)
Talniflumate (BA 7602-06) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 66898-62-2
Product category: Chloride Channel
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Talniflumate (BA -602-06), a prodrug of Niflumic acid, is a potent,orally bioactive and selective inhibitor of core mucin-synthesizing enzyme GCNT3 (core 2b-1,6 N-acetylglucosaminyltrans-ferase). Talniflumate is a Ca2+-activated Cl- channel (CaCC) blocker and has to be converted to the active form Niflumic acid in order to exert its effects. Talniflumate can be used as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent in cystic fibrosis mouse model of distal intestinal obstructive syndrome.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vivo
Talniflumate (oral chow; 0.4 mg/g; 21 days) dramatically enhanced survival in CF mice from 26% to 77%. It does not alter crypt goblet cell populations or modify intestinal expression of mCLCA3 but tends to diminish crypt mucoid impaction [1].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: CF mice with distal intestinal obstruction syndrome (DIOS)[1]
Doses: 0.4 mg/g
Route of Administration: oral; 21-day
Experimental Results: Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome cystic fibrosis mouse model The survival rate is improved.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Absorption, Distribution and Excretion
In 12 subjects after a single oral administration, total plasma clearance of the main metabolite, niflumic acid, averaged 45 ml/min giving a distribution volume of 0.12 l/kg on average.
This drug undergoes extensive first pass effect.
Metabolism / Metabolites
Extensive liver metabolism.
Biological Half-Life
Approximately 2h in 12 subjects
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Protein Binding
Niflumic acid, the active form of Talniflumate, is weak acid that is strongly bound to plasma proteins. Bioavailability was 100% in a study of 12 volunteers. It is a weak acid, strongly bound to plasma proteins.
References

[1]. Pharmacokinetics of talniflumate, a prodrug of niflumic acid, following oral administration to man. Archives of Pharmacal Research volume 19, Article number: 297 (1996).

[2]. Agonist and Antagonist Activities on Human NPFF(2) Receptors of the NPY Ligands GR231118 and BIBP3226. Br J Pharmacol.2001 May;133(1):1-4.

Additional Infomation
2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid (3-oxo-1H-isobenzofuran-1-yl) ester is a member of benzofurans.
Talniflumate, is an anti-inflammatory molecule studied and used as a mucin regulator in the treatment of cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. In addition, it is used in inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis. Phase I trials with talniflumate for the treatment of cystic fibrosis and COPD were completed in August 2001, and phase II trials were performed in Ireland for the treatment of cystic fibrosis but this research has now been discontinued. Talniflumate has been approved for approximately 20 years in Argentina other countries (excluding the United States, Europe, and Japan).
Drug Indication
Talnifumate is a phthalidyl ester of nifumic acid, which has potent analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects and is widely used to treat inflammatory disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, and has also been studied for the management of cystic fibrosis.
Mechanism of Action
Talniflumate is a strong and selective inhibitor of core mucin-synthesizing enzyme GCNT3 (core 2 b-1,6 N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase). Talniflumate decreases gene expression of GCNT3 and production of mucins in vivo and in vitro. Talniflumate improves response of pancreatic tumors to gefitinib (chemotherapy drug). Talniflumate is a strong calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) blocker.
Pharmacodynamics
Talniflumate is metabolized to its prodrug, niflumic acid, which has several pharmacodynamic effects. Firstly, it blocks synthesis of mucin. Secondly, talniflumate blocks prostaglandin synthesis by cyclooxygenases, which aids in pain and inflammation management.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C21H13F3N2O4
Molecular Weight
414.3341
Exact Mass
414.082
CAS #
66898-62-2
PubChem CID
48229
Appearance
White to yellow solid powder
Density
1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
534.6±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
165-167ºC
Flash Point
277.1±30.1 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.625
LogP
5.59
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
9
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
30
Complexity
644
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
FC(C1C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C(C=1[H])N([H])C1=C(C([H])=C([H])C([H])=N1)C(=O)OC1([H])C2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C2C(=O)O1)(F)F
InChi Key
ANMLJLFWUCQGKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H13F3N2O4/c22-21(23,24)12-5-3-6-13(11-12)26-17-16(9-4-10-25-17)19(28)30-20-15-8-2-1-7-14(15)18(27)29-20/h1-11,20H,(H,25,26)
Chemical Name
2-[[3-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino]-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid 1,3-dihydro-3-oxo-1-isobenzofuranyl ester
Synonyms
BA7602-06BA 7602-06BA-7602-06
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~62.5 mg/mL (~150.85 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.02 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4135 mL 12.0677 mL 24.1354 mL
5 mM 0.4827 mL 2.4135 mL 4.8271 mL
10 mM 0.2414 mL 1.2068 mL 2.4135 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT02384928 COMPLETED Procedure: Shinbaro pharmacopuncture
Device: Acupuncture
Drug: Conventional medicine
Intervertebral Disc Displacement Sciatica Jaseng Medical Foundation 2015-09-09 Not Applicable
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