| Size | Price | Stock | Qty |
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| 5mg |
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| 10mg |
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| 25mg |
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| 50mg |
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| 100mg |
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Tenuazonic acid is a naturally occurring mycotoxin belonging to tetramic acid class.As a putative nonhost-selective mycotoxin, it can be isolated from Alternaria alternate. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond primary quinone acceptor (QA) by interacting with D1 protein and it is a broad-spectrum and effective photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor.
| References | |
|---|---|
| Additional Infomation |
Tenuazonic acid has been reported in Alternaria, Alternaria alternata, and Pyricularia oryzae with data available.
Tenuazonic Acid is a mycotoxin produced by species in the genus Alternaria and potent eukaryotic protein synthesis inhibitor. 3-Acetyl-5-sec-butyl-4-hydroxy-3-pyrrolin-2-one. A metabolite found in a strain of the fungus Alternaria tenuis Auct. which functions as an antibiotic with antiviral and antineoplastic properties, and may also act as a mycotoxin. |
| Molecular Formula |
C10H15NO3
|
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight |
197.23
|
| Exact Mass |
197.105
|
| CAS # |
610-88-8
|
| PubChem CID |
54678599
|
| Appearance |
Light yellow to brown solid powder
|
| Density |
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
|
| Boiling Point |
401.1±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
|
| Melting Point |
74.5°C
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| Flash Point |
196.4±28.7 °C
|
| Vapour Pressure |
0.0±2.1 mmHg at 25°C
|
| Index of Refraction |
1.519
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| LogP |
0.81
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| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
2
|
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
3
|
| Rotatable Bond Count |
3
|
| Heavy Atom Count |
14
|
| Complexity |
307
|
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
0
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| InChi Key |
CEIZFXOZIQNICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
|
| InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C10H15NO3/c1-4-5(2)8-9(13)7(6(3)12)10(14)11-8/h5,8,13H,4H2,1-3H3,(H,11,14)
|
| Chemical Name |
4-acetyl-2-butan-2-yl-3-hydroxy-1,2-dihydropyrrol-5-one
|
| Synonyms |
L-Tenuazonic acid Tenuazonic acid
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| HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage. |
| Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
|
| Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : ~50 mg/mL (~253.51 mM)
|
|---|---|
| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (6.34 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (6.34 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C，1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. View More
Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (6.34 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 5.0702 mL | 25.3511 mL | 50.7022 mL | |
| 5 mM | 1.0140 mL | 5.0702 mL | 10.1404 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.5070 mL | 2.5351 mL | 5.0702 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration： mg/mL；
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation:：Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O，mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.
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