Size | Price | Stock | Qty |
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50mL |
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100mL |
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Other Sizes |
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Purity: ≥98%
Tween 80 (Polysorbate 80; Montanox 80; Alkest TW 80; Tween 80; PS 80) is a surfactant, emulsifier, excipient and non-ionic detergent (for cell lysis), often used in foods and cosmetics. It is a synthetic compound and a viscous, water-soluble yellow liquid that can also reduce bacterial attachment and inhibit biofilm formation.
ln Vitro |
Tween 80 (Polysorbate 80) is a surfactant that prevents the formation of biofilms and decreases cell division [1]. Solubility rose 100-fold in vitro when 1% Tween 80 was applied [2].
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ln Vivo |
Tween 80 (Polysorbate 80) (IP; 10 mL/kg) lowers body weight by a large amount to 24–30 g[3].
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Toxicity/Toxicokinetics |
Interactions
Effect of polysorbate 80 on the bioavailability and distribution of methotrexate (MTX) was studied in NMRI and Porton mice following oral administration. In these two strains of mice concentrations of MTX were increased in various organs by this nonionic surfactant. Tween 80 potentiated the antitumor effects of daunomycin both in rats with Ehrlich ascites tumor and in isolated tumor cells. At the subcellular level, Tween 80 increased binding of daunomycin to the nucleus and mitochondria. In cultures of Chinese hamster cell lines resistant to actinomycin D and daunomycin, treatment with the nonionic surfactant Tween 80 potentiated the effects of the 2 antibiotics in growth studies and enhanced uptake. Adriamycin in a 10% Tween 80 aqueous solution injected iv into sarcoma-bearing mice had higher antitumor activity and produced higher adriamycin levels in the spleen, lung, and kidney than did adriamycin given alone. For more Interactions (Complete) data for Polysorbate 80 (7 total), please visit the HSDB record page. Non-Human Toxicity Values LD50 Rat ip 6804 mg/kg LD50 Rat iv 1790 mg/kg LD50 Mouse oral 25000 mg/kg LD50 Mouse ip 7600 mg/kg For more Non-Human Toxicity Values (Complete) data for Polysorbate 80 (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page. |
References |
Molecular Formula |
C32H60O10
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Molecular Weight |
604.8128
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Exact Mass |
604.418
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CAS # |
9005-65-6
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Related CAS # |
9005-65-6
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PubChem CID |
6364656
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Appearance |
Colorless to light yellow liquid
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LogP |
4.8
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Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
3
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Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
10
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Rotatable Bond Count |
31
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Heavy Atom Count |
42
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Complexity |
632
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Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
0
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SMILES |
CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCC(C1C(C(CO1)OCCO)OCCO)OCCO
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InChi Key |
HDTIFOGXOGLRCB-KTKRTIGZSA-N
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InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C32H60O10/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-30(36)40-25-24-37-26-28(38-21-18-33)32-31(41-23-20-35)29(27-42-32)39-22-19-34/h9-10,28-29,31-35H,2-8,11-27H2,1H3/b10-9-
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Chemical Name |
2-[2-[3,4-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)oxolan-2-yl]-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl (Z)-octadec-9-enoate
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Synonyms |
Polysorbate 80Montanox 80 Alkest TW 80 Tween 80 PS 80
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.
Injection Formulations
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC) *Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil) Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)] Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium) Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.6534 mL | 8.2671 mL | 16.5341 mL | |
5 mM | 0.3307 mL | 1.6534 mL | 3.3068 mL | |
10 mM | 0.1653 mL | 0.8267 mL | 1.6534 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.