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YL-0919

Alias: YL-0919; YL 0919; YL0919
Cat No.:V28384 Purity: ≥98%
YL-0919 is a novel, potent and orally bioactive antidepressant acting as 5-HT1A receptor agonist (Ki=0.19 nM) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.
YL-0919
YL-0919 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1339058-04-6
Product category: 5-HT Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description

YL-0919 is a novel, potent and orally bioactive antidepressant acting as 5-HT1A receptor agonist (Ki=0.19 nM) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
5-HT1A Receptor
ln Vitro
Hypidone hydrochloride inhibits the uptake of [3H]-5-HT into rat cerebral cortical synaptosomes and HEK293 cells that are stable hSERT-expressing cells with IC50 values of 1.78 nM and 1.93, respectively[1].
Hypidone hydrochloride (0.01 nM-10 μM) exhibits a concentration-dependent inhibitory effect on cAMP formation, which is stimulated by forskolin with an IC50 of approximately 23.9 nM. Furthermore, WAY-100635 inhibits the inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cAMP formation mediated by hydridone hydrochloride in antagonism studies[1].
Hypidone hydrochloride demonstrates affinities to rat 5-HT1A receptors, serotonin transporter (SERT) with high affinity (Ki=0.19 and 0.72 nM, respectively); however, its affinity to NET and DAT is low, as it blocks [3H]win35428 and [3H]nisoxetine binding with Ki values of 650 nM and 2652 nM, respectively[1].
ln Vivo
Hypidone hydrochloride (YL0919) (oral administration; 1.25 or 5 mg/kg; 4 weeks) and fluoxetine (10 mg/kg) reverse the inhibition of locomotor activity in CUS rats[1].
Hypidone hydrochloride (oral administration; 1.25, 2.5, and 5 mg/kg; 4 weeks) dramatically shortens the immobility period in TST during mice FST in mice. Furthermore, in a different OFT, hypidone hydrochloride has no effect on locomotor activity. Furthermore, coadministration of WAY-100635 completely bunts the antidepressant-like effect of hypidone hydrochloride in TST and FST[1].
Animal Protocol
Male ICR mice weighing 18–22 g
1.25, 2.5, and 5 mg/kg
Oral administration
References

[1]. Antidepressant-like activity of YL-0919: a novel combined selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and 5-HT1A receptor agonist. PloS one 8, e83271, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0083271 (2013).

[2]. The role of activation of the 5-HT1A receptor and adenylate cyclase in the antidepressant-like effect of YL-0919, a dual 5-HT1A agonist and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Neuroscience letters 582, 104-108, 2014.09.009 (2014).

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C18H23CLN2O2
Molecular Weight
334.8404
Exact Mass
334.14
Elemental Analysis
C, 64.57; H, 6.92; Cl, 10.59; N, 8.37; O, 9.56
CAS #
1339058-04-6
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
C1CN(CCC1(CN2C=CC=CC2=O)O)CC3=CC=CC=C3.Cl
InChi Key
OXILSFMNCPZGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H22N2O2.ClH/c21-17-8-4-5-11-20(17)15-18(22)9-12-19(13-10-18)14-16-6-2-1-3-7-16;/h1-8,11,22H,9-10,12-15H2;1H
Chemical Name
1-[(1-benzyl-4-hydroxypiperidin-4-yl)methyl]pyridin-2-one;hydrochloride
Synonyms
YL-0919; YL 0919; YL0919
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~67 mg/mL (~200.1 mM)
Ethanol: ~34 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.47 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.47 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.47 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9865 mL 14.9325 mL 29.8650 mL
5 mM 0.5973 mL 2.9865 mL 5.9730 mL
10 mM 0.2987 mL 1.4933 mL 2.9865 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • The intrinsic functional activities of YL-0919 on 5-HT1A receptor. PLoS One . 2013 Dec 18;8(12):e83271.
  • The effects of YL-0919 in rats exposed to 4-week stress procedure. PLoS One . 2013 Dec 18;8(12):e83271.
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