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SARS-CoV

SARS-CoV

The coronavirus (CoV) that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome, or SARS, is called SARS-CoV. CoVs, which are enveloped viruses with positive-sense, single-stranded RNA and can target the human respiratory system to spread disease, include not only the SARS virus but also MERS and SARS-CoV-2, which is the source of COVID-19.

The spike (S), membrane (M), envelope (E), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins are the four main structural proteins of CoVs. By binding to a cellular receptor (ACE2 for SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, DPP4 for MERS-CoV), an S protein mediates the CoV entry into host cells, which is followed by the fusion of the virus and host cell membranes. Following entry, a large number of nonstructural proteins, including Mpro (main protease or 3CLpro), PLpro (papain-like protease), and RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase), participate in genome replication and subgenomic RNA transcription.The structural proteins are then translated, put together into mature virions, and exocytosed to release them via vesicles. It is noteworthy that a protease known as TMPRSS2 (transmembrane protease, serine 2), which cleaves S protein, plays crucial roles throughout the entire life of CoVs (such as attachment, assembling, and release). For the treatment of diseases brought on by CoVs, all the proteins and subcellular structures involved in the life cycle of CoVs are promising targets.

SARS-CoV related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
PLpro/RBD-IN-1 V54425 PLpro/RBD-IN-1 1282451-83-5 PLpro/RBD-IN-1 (Compound 5) is a dual (bifunctional) inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 PLpro and spike protein RBD, with IC50 of 7.197 μM and 8.673 μM respectively.
Plutavimab (COVI-AMG; STI-2020) V54412 Plutavimab (COVI-AMG; STI-2020) 2529854-88-2 Plutavimab is a humanized IgG1-κ anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody targeting the Spike (S) glycoprotein receptor-binding domain (RBD).
Pomotrelvir (PBI-0451) V51271 Pomotrelvir (PBI-0451) 2713437-86-4 SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease inhibitor
Propiolactone (β-propiolactone; 2-Oxetanone; Betaprone) V76079 Propiolactone (β-propiolactone; 2-Oxetanone; Betaprone) 57-57-8 Propiolactone (β-propiolactone; 2-Oxetanone) is a viral chemical inactivator that causes the infectious inactivation of viruses.
Quipazine (2-(1-哌嗪基)喹啉) V39234 Quipazine (2-(1-piperazinyl)quinoline) 4774-24-7 Quipazine is a 5-HT agonist that displaces 5-HT3R in rat endothelium with a Ki of 1.4 nM for [3H]GR65630.
Quipazine dimaleate V39265 Quipazine dimaleate 150323-78-7 Quipazine dimaleate is a 5-HT agonist, displacing 5-HT3R in rat endothelium [3H]GR65630 with a Ki of 1.4 nM.
Quisovalimab (AVTX-002; AEVI 002; SAR 252067) V54386 Quisovalimab (AVTX-002; AEVI 002; SAR 252067) 2427667-03-4 Quisovalimab (AVTX-002; AEVI 002; SAR 252067) is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) against LIGHT, a tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related cytokine (TNFSF14) found in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
RBT-9 V85294 RBT-9 123307-75-5
RdRP-IN-2 V39194 RdRP-IN-2 2863657-16-1 RdRP-IN-2 is an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) inhibitor.
RdRP-IN-7 V81279 RdRP-IN-7 RdRP-IN-7 is an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) inhibitor that shows inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 infection with IC50 of 8.2 μM, an IC90 of 14.1 μM, and a CC90 of 79.1 μM .
Regdanvimab (CT-P59) V39193 Regdanvimab (CT-P59) 2444308-95-4 Regdanvimab (CT-P59) is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) that targets the receptor-binding domain of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and blocks the interaction with ACE2 to prevent viral entry.
Remdesivir nucleoside monophosphate V53288 Remdesivir nucleoside monophosphate 1911578-74-9 Remdesivir nucleoside monophosphate is the metabolite of Remdesivir.
Rimteravimab (XVR011) V54419 Rimteravimab (XVR011) 2540797-21-3 Rimteravimab (XVR011) is a bivalent VHH-Fc antibody with potent neutralizing activity combined with high stability, broad coverage, and silent Fc effector function to combat disease caused by SARS-CoV-2.
Ritonavir-13C,d3 (ABT 538-13C,d3; RTV-13C,d3) V81304 Ritonavir-13C,d3 (ABT 538-13C,d3; RTV-13C,d3) Ritonavir-13C,d3 is a 13C- and deuterated-labeled Ritonavir.
Romlusevimab (BRII-198) V38267 Romlusevimab (BRII-198) 2509447-08-7 Romlusevimab (BRII-198) is a neutralizing human IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus spike protein.
Saquinavir-d9 (沙奎那韦 d9) V52578 Saquinavir-d9 (saquinavir d9) 1356355-11-7 Saquinavir-d9 is the deuterium labelled form of Saquinavir.
SARS-CoV MPro-IN-1 V54390 SARS-CoV MPro-IN-1 2413716-71-7 SARS-CoV MPro-IN-1 is a covalent inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro with IC50 of 40 nM.
SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-13 V37556 SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-13 622794-09-6 SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-13 is a potent inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease with IC50 of 21 nM.
SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-14 V81359 SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-14 SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-14 (compound 11j) is an orally bioactive SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro inhibitor.
SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-15 V54421 SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-15 3156-41-0 SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-15 (compound a) is a beta-nitrostyrene coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 inhibitor that targets the SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease (3CLpro).
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