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Apoptosis

Apoptosis

Cell membrane blebbing, chromatin condensation, genomic DNA fragmentation, and the exposure of particular phagocytosis signaling molecules on the cell surface are just a few of the distinctive morphological and biochemical features of the cell death process known as apoptosis. Apoptosis-initiated cell death is distinct from necrosis-induced cell death. Apoptotic death, in contrast, is silent and orderly. Necrotic cells are typically recognized as a danger signal by the immune system, which causes inflammation.

There are two main methods for inducing apoptotic cell death: The intrinsic pathway, also known as the Bcl-2-regulated or mitochondrial pathway, is strictly regulated by the BCL-2 family of proteins and is activated by a variety of developmental cues or cytotoxic insults, such as viral infection, DNA damage, and growth-factor deprivation.The tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor family members, such as Fas or TNF receptor-1 (TNFR1), which contain an intracellular death domain and can recruit and activate caspase-8 through the adaptor protein Fas-associated death domain (FADD; also known as MORT1) at the cell surface, are what initiate the extrinsic or death-receptor pathway. Without the involvement of the BCL-2 family, this recruitment results in the subsequent activation of downstream (effector) caspases like caspase-3, -6, or -7.

Numerous human diseases, including cancer, viral infections, autoimmune diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), may be influenced by changes in cell survival, according to studies. Some of these diseases may not progress naturally unless specific therapies that change the apoptotic threshold are used.

Apoptosis related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
Inuviscolide V51945 Inuviscolide 63109-30-8 Inuviscolide is an inducer of apoptosis.
Irbesartan-d6-1 (厄贝沙坦-d6-1;依贝沙坦-d6-1) V56385 Irbesartan-d6-1 (irbesartan-d6-1; irbesartan-d6-1) 2375621-21-7 Irbesartan-d6-1 is the deuterated form of Irbesartan.
Isoangustone A V51938 Isoangustone A 129280-34-8 Isoangustone A is an anticancer and anti~inflammatory agent.
Isochamaejasmin (异狼毒素) V51936 Isochamaejasmin 93859-63-3 Isochamaejasmin is a biflavonoid with anticancer, antiplasmodial, and insecticidal activities.
Isodispar B V51934 Isodispar B 98192-64-4 Isodispar B is an anticancer agent that suppresses the proliferation/growth of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and breast cancer cells and causes apoptosis.
Isoharringtonine V54903 Isoharringtonine 26833-86-3 Isoharringtonine is a naturally occurring alkaloid isolated from Cephalotaxus koreana Nakai.
Isojacareubin V53596 Isojacareubin 50597-93-8 Isojacareubin can be extracted from Hypericum japonicum.
Ivarmacitinib sulfate (SHR0302 sulfate) V86014 Ivarmacitinib sulfate (SHR0302 sulfate) 1639419-51-4
IVHD-valtrate V51928 IVHD-valtrate 28325-56-6 IVHD-valtrate is an active Valeriana jatamansi analogue that has inhibitory effects on human ovarian cancer cells both in vivo and in vitro.
JAB-2485 V85516 JAB-2485 2899209-55-1
JAK2/FLT3-IN-1 TFA V51926 JAK2/FLT3-IN-1 TFA 2928093-29-0 JAK2/FLT3-IN-1 (TFA) is an orally bioactive dual JAK2/FLT3 inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50s of 0.7 nM, 4 nM, 26 nM and 39 nM for JAK2, FLT3, JAK1 and JAK3 respectively.
JC-010a V84862 JC-010a 2565765-13-9
Justicidin B (爵床脂素B) V51914 Justicidin B (Acanthide B) 17951-19-8 Justicidin B is a potent anticancer lignan and proapoptotic agent.
Kauran-16,17-diol (ent-Kauran-16β,17-diol) V51909 Kauran-16,17-diol (ent-Kauran-16β,17-diol) 16836-31-0 Kauran-16,17-diol (ent-Kauran-16β,17-diol) is a natural diterpene compound with anti-tumor and apoptosis-inducing activity.
KB02-SLF V51907 KB02-SLF 2384184-40-9 KB02-SLF is a PROTAC-based nuclear FKBP12 degrader (molecular glue).
Kdo2-Lipid A ammonium V51905 Kdo2-Lipid A ammonium 1246298-62-3 Kdo2-Lipid A ammonium is a chemically defined lipopolysaccharide (LPS) whose endotoxin activity is equivalent to that of LPS.
Ketoprofen-d3 (RP-19583-d3) V52567 Ketoprofen-d3 (RP-19583-d3) 159490-55-8 Ketoprofen-d3 is the deuterium labelled form of Ketoprofen.
Ketoprofen-d4 (RP-19583-d4) V56415 Ketoprofen-d4 (RP-19583-d4) 1219805-29-4 Ketoprofen-d4 is the deuterium labelled form of Ketoprofen.
Kevetrin hydrochloride-13C2,15N3 V56441 Kevetrin hydrochloride-13C2,15N3 2300178-72-5 Kevetrin ( HCl)-13C2,15N3 is a 13C (carbon 13) and 15N (nitrogen 15) labelled Kevetrin ( HCl).
KIRA9 V51899 KIRA9 2922507-65-9 KIRA9 is a potent inhibitor of IRE1 (IC50=4.8 μM in INS-1 cells).
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